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  2. Homestead principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Homestead_principle

    In his 1690 work Second Treatise of Government, Enlightenment philosopher John Locke advocated the Lockean proviso which allows for homesteading. Locke famously saw the mixing of labour with land as the source of ownership via homesteading: Though the earth and all inferior creatures be common to all men, yet every man has a property in his own ...

  3. Labor theory of property - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Labor_theory_of_property

    Economist John Quiggin argues that this fits into a larger fundamental criticism of Locke's labor theory of property which values a particular type of labor and land use (i.e., agriculture) over all others. It thus does not recognize usage of land, for example, by hunter-gatherer societies as granting rights to ownership.

  4. John Locke - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Locke

    John Locke's portrait by Godfrey Kneller, National Portrait Gallery, London. John Locke (/ l ɒ k /; 29 August 1632 – 28 October 1704 ()) [13] was an English philosopher and physician, widely regarded as one of the most influential of the Enlightenment thinkers and commonly known as the "father of liberalism".

  5. Lockean proviso - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lockean_proviso

    John Locke. The Lockean proviso is a feature of John Locke's labor theory of property which states that whilst individuals have a right to homestead private property from nature by working on it, they can do so only if "there was still enough, and as good left; and more than the yet unprovided could use".

  6. Natural law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Natural_law

    Natural law theory can also refer to "theories of ethics, theories of politics, theories of civil law, and theories of religious morality". ... John Locke was a key ...

  7. State of nature - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/State_of_nature

    John Locke considers the state of nature in his Second Treatise on Civil Government written around the time of the Exclusion Crisis in England during the 1680s. For Locke, in the state of nature all men are free "to order their actions, and dispose of their possessions and persons, as they think fit, within the bounds of the law of nature."

  8. Some Thoughts Concerning Education - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Some_Thoughts_Concerning...

    Title page from the first edition of Locke's Some Thoughts Concerning Education (1693) Some Thoughts Concerning Education is a 1693 treatise on the education of gentlemen written by the English philosopher John Locke. For over a century, it was the most important philosophical work on education in England. It was translated into almost all of the major written European languages during the ...

  9. British philosophy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/British_philosophy

    John Locke embodied the idea of religious tolerance and said "no mans knowledge can exceed his experience" based on his background in epistemology. Locke is also responsible for an early theory of personal identity. He thought that our being the same person from one time to another consists, not in our having the same soul or the same body, but ...