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  2. Shivaji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shivaji

    Shivaji I (Shivaji Shahaji Bhonsale, Marathi pronunciation: [ʃiˈʋaːdʑiː ˈbʱos(ə)le]; c. 19 February 1630 – 3 April 1680) [6] was an Indian ruler and a member of the Bhonsle dynasty. [7] Shivaji carved out his own independent kingdom from the Sultanate of Bijapur that formed the genesis of the Maratha Confederacy.

  3. Shiv Jayanti - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Shiv_Jayanti

    Shiv Jayanti, also known as Shivaji festival, is a festival and public holiday of the Indian state of Maharashtra. This festival is celebrated on February 19, celebrating the birth anniversary of Shivaji I, the first Chhatrapati of the Marathas. He established Hindavi Swarajya (Hindavī Svarājya; "Self-Rule of the hindavi people"). Some people ...

  4. Maratha titles - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_titles

    It means the 'Lord of the Parasol' [1] and is a title conferred upon the founder of Maratha Empire, Chhatrapati Shivaji. The title is also used by Shivaji's descendants. Maharaj: The English equivalent of Maharaj is great king. It is a title first conferred upon Chhatrapati Shivaji's father Shahaji Raje Bhosale.

  5. Rishab Shetty Takes on Shivaji Maharaj Role in Sandeep Singh ...

    www.aol.com/rishab-shetty-takes-shivaji-maharaj...

    “Playing Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj is an honor beyond words,” said Shetty. “He is a national hero whose impact transcends history, and I feel immense pride in bringing his story to the ...

  6. Early life of Shivaji - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_life_of_Shivaji

    Shivaji was the founder of the Maratha Empire in the Indian subcontinent. This article describes Shivaji's life from his birth until the age of 19 years (1630–1649). Shivaji was born at the hill fort of Shivneri on 1 March 1630, which corresponds to 19 February 1630 of the Julian calendar used by the

  7. Maratha Confederacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maratha_Confederacy

    His widow, Tarabai, assumed control in the name of her son, Ramaraja (Shivaji II). [46] A portrait of Sambhaji, son of Shivaji, and the second Maratha ruler. After Aurangzeb died in 1707, Shahu, the son of Sambhaji (and grandson of Shivaji), was released by Bahadur Shah I, the new Mughal emperor. However, his mother was kept a hostage of the ...

  8. History of Maharashtra - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Maharashtra

    Shivaji was an able administrator and established a government that paid the generals and ministers a salary rather than granting them jagir . [52] He established an effective civil and military administration, built a powerful navy, and erected new forts (e.g. Sindhudurg Fort ) and strengthened old ones (e.g. Vijaydurg Fort ) on the west coast ...

  9. Rajgad Fort - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rajgad_Fort

    Rajgad (literal meaning ruling fort) is a Hill region fort situated in the Pune district of Maharashtra, India.Formerly known as Murumbdev, the fort was the first capital of the Maratha Empire under the rule of Chhatrapati Shivaji Maharaj for almost 26 years, after which the capital was moved to the Raigad Fort. [1]