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  2. Expectation of privacy (United States) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Expectation_of_privacy...

    In United States constitutional law, expectation of privacy is a legal test which is crucial in defining the scope of the applicability of the privacy protections of the Fourth Amendment to the U.S. Constitution. It is related to, but is not the same as, a right to privacy, a much broader concept which is found in many legal systems (see ...

  3. Katz v. United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Katz_v._United_States

    Harlan explained that he interpreted Stewart's statements that "the Fourth Amendment protects people, not places" and "what a person knowingly exposes to the public [...] is not a subject of Fourth Amendment protection" to mean that the Fourth Amendment is activated any time a person has an expectation of privacy that is reasonable in the eyes ...

  4. Fourth Amendment to the United States Constitution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fourth_Amendment_to_the...

    United States (2018), individuals have a reasonable expectation of privacy under the Fourth Amendment regarding cell phone records even though they themselves turned over that information to "third parties" (i.e. the cell phone companies). Prior to the Carpenter ruling, law enforcement was able to retrieve cell site location information (CSLI ...

  5. Digital Search and Seizure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Digital_Search_and_Seizure

    Instead of the Fourth Amendment protecting private spaces defined by physical boundaries, The Court defined private spaces as where there is a "reasonable expectation of privacy." [2] Since Katz, additional case law has defined the scope of "reasonable expectation of privacy" to include cellphones [3] and location data gathered by cellphones. [4]

  6. Kyllo v. United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kyllo_v._United_States

    United States (1967), confirmed the expectation of privacy in one's home, and limited the means by which the government can explore the home without a warrant. Scalia referred to the bright line drawn at the entrance of a home, where the Fourth Amendment is said to recognize a heightened expectation of privacy. [16]

  7. Hudson v. Palmer - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hudson_v._Palmer

    Argument: Oral argument: Case history; Prior: Palmer v. Hudson, 697 F.2d 1220 (4th Cir. 1983); cert. granted, 463 U.S. 1206 (1983).: Holding; Prison inmates have no reasonable expectation of privacy in their cells under the Fourth and Fourteenth Amendments, and destruction of property did not constitute a Due Process violation under the Fourteenth Amendment because Virginia had adequate state ...

  8. Oliver v. United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Oliver_v._United_States

    [A]n individual may not legitimately demand privacy for activities conducted out of doors in fields, except in the area immediately surrounding the home...The [Fourth] Amendment reflects the recognition of the Framers that certain enclaves should be free from arbitrary government interference. For example, the Court since the enactment of the ...

  9. Florida v. Riley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Florida_v._Riley

    Riley successfully argued before the trial court that the aerial search violated his reasonable expectation of privacy and Fourth Amendment rights. The Florida Second District Court of Appeal disagreed, siding instead with the state, [3] but the Florida Supreme Court agreed with Riley and overturned the Court of Appeal.