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In the x86 computer architecture, HLT (halt) is an assembly language instruction which halts the central processing unit (CPU) until the next external interrupt is fired. [1] Interrupts are signals sent by hardware devices to the CPU alerting it that an event occurred to which it should react.
The Intel 8086 and subsequent processors in the x86 series have an HLT (halt) instruction, opcode F4, which stops instruction execution and places the processor in a HALT state. An enabled interrupt, a debug exception, the BINIT signal, the INIT signal, or the RESET signal resumes execution, which means the processor can always be restarted. [ 15 ]
The x86 instruction set refers to the set of instructions that x86-compatible microprocessors support. The instructions are usually part of an executable program, often stored as a computer file and executed on the processor. The x86 instruction set has been extended several times, introducing wider registers and datatypes as well as new ...
The x86 processors support five modes of operation for x86 code, Real Mode, Protected Mode, Long Mode, Virtual 86 Mode, and System Management Mode, in which some instructions are available and others are not. A 16-bit subset of instructions is available on the 16-bit x86 processors, which are the 8086, 8088, 80186, 80188, and 80286.
Differs from the conventional 8086 HLT instruction in that the clock is stopped too, so that an NMI or CPU reset is needed to resume operation. BRKS imm8: F1 ib: Break and Enable Software Guard. Jump to an address picked from the IVT using the imm8 argument, and then continue execution with "Software Guard" enabled.
Pages in category "x86 instructions" The following 53 pages are in this category, out of 53 total. ... HLT (x86 instruction) I. INT (x86 instruction) Intel ADX;
Many of the 8080's core machine instructions and concepts survive in the widespread x86 platform. Examples include the registers named A , B , C , and D and many of the flags used to control conditional jumps. 8080 assembly code can still be directly translated into x86 instructions, [ vague ] since all of its core elements are still present.
Instruction set extensions that have been added to the x86 instruction set in order to support hardware virtualization.These extensions provide instructions for entering and leaving a virtualized execution context and for loading virtual-machine control structures (VMCSs), which hold the state of the guest and host, along with fields which control processor behavior within the virtual machine.