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  2. Streptococcus pneumoniae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus_pneumoniae

    Streptococcus pneumoniae is the main cause of community acquired pneumonia and meningitis in children and the elderly, [5] and of sepsis in those infected with HIV. The organism also causes many types of pneumococcal infections other than pneumonia.

  3. Pneumococcal infection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumococcal_infection

    Pneumococcal infection is an infection caused by the bacterium Streptococcus pneumoniae. [1]S. pneumoniae is a common member of the bacterial flora colonizing the nose and throat of 5–10% of healthy adults and 20–40% of healthy children. [2]

  4. List of infectious diseases - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_infectious_diseases

    Chlamydophila pneumoniae: Chlamydophila pneumoniae infection (Taiwan acute respiratory agent or TWAR) No Vibrio cholerae: Cholera: A rapid dipstick test is available. oral rehydration therapy (ORT) Yes: usually Fonsecaea pedrosoi: Chromoblastomycosis: microscopy (KOH scrapings) Itraconazole, an antifungal azole, is given orally, with or without ...

  5. Streptococcus - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcus

    The 16S groups have been confirmed by whole genome sequencing (see figure). The important pathogens S. pneumoniae and S. pyogenes belong to the S. mitis and S. pyogenes groups, respectively, [29] while the causative agent of dental caries, Streptococcus mutans, is basal to the Streptococcus group.

  6. Streptococcosis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Streptococcosis

    Similarly, group B streptococcus typically denotes Streptococcus agalactiae, although minor beta-hemolytic group B streptococci like S. troglodytidis exist. [15] While most streptococcal illnesses in humans originate from species adapted to humans, such as S. pneumoniae or S. pyogenes, there are zoonotic species capable of causing infections. [15]

  7. Bacterial pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bacterial_pneumonia

    Streptococcus pneumoniae is the most common bacterial cause of pneumonia in all age groups except newborn infants. Streptococcus pneumoniae is a Gram-positive bacterium that often lives in the throat of people who do not have pneumonia. Other important Gram-positive causes of pneumonia are Staphylococcus aureus and Bacillus anthracis.

  8. Pneumococcal pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pneumococcal_pneumonia

    Pneumococcal pneumonia is a type of bacterial pneumonia that is caused by Streptococcus pneumoniae (pneumococcus). [1] It is the most common bacterial pneumonia found in adults, the most common type of community-acquired pneumonia, and one of the common types of pneumococcal infection. The estimated number of Americans with pneumococcal ...

  9. Community-acquired pneumonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Community-acquired_pneumonia

    Most newborn infants with CAP are hospitalized, receiving IV ampicillin and gentamicin for at least ten days to treat the common causative agents Streptococcus agalactiae, Listeria monocytogenes and Escherichia coli. To treat the herpes simplex virus, IV acyclovir is administered for 21 days.