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  2. Indian rock-cut architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indian_rock-cut_architecture

    Indian rock-cut architecture is more various and found in greater abundance in that country than any other form of rock-cut architecture around the world. [1] Rock-cut architecture is the practice of creating a structure by carving it out of solid natural rock. Rock that is not part of the structure is removed until the only rock left makes up ...

  3. Buddhist caves in India - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Buddhist_caves_in_India

    The Buddhist caves in India form an important part of Indian rock-cut architecture, and are among the most prolific examples of rock-cut architecture around the world. [1] There are more than 1,500 known rock cut structures in India , out of which about 1000 were made by Buddhists (mainly between 200 BCE and 600 CE), 300 by Hindus (from 600 CE ...

  4. Rock-cut architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rock-cut_architecture

    The Midas Monument, a Phrygian rock-cut tomb dedicated to Midas (700 BCE).. Ancient monuments of rock-cut architecture are widespread in several regions of world. A small number of Neolithic tombs in Europe, such as the c. 3,000 B.C. Dwarfie Stane on the Orkney island of Hoy, were cut directly from the rock, rather than constructed from stone blocks.

  5. Undavalli Caves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Undavalli_Caves

    The Undavalli caves are carved in the Gupta style of rock-cut architecture, dated back to the 4th-5th century CE. Most Gupta emperors were Vaishnavas; Many sculptures of the deity Narasimha, as well as other legends of Vishnu and from the text Ramayana are featured in the caves. These are associated with the Vishnukundina kings of 420–620 CE.

  6. Mahishasuramardini Mandapa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mahishasuramardini_mandapa

    Mahishasuramardhini Mandapa (Cave Temple; also known as Yampuri) [1] is an example of Indian rock-cut architecture dating from the late 7th century, of the Pallava dynasty.It is a rock-cut cave temple located on a hill, near a lighthouse, along with other caves in Mamallapuram.

  7. Bhaja Caves - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bhaja_Caves

    Bhaja Caves are a group of 22 [2] rock-cut caves dating back to the 2nd century BC located off the Mumbai - Pune expressway near the city of Pune, India.The caves are 400 feet above the village of Bhaja, [3] on an important ancient trade route running from the Arabian Sea eastward into the Deccan Plateau (the division between North India and South India). [4]

  8. Pancha Rathas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pancha_Rathas

    Pancha Rathas is an example of monolithic Indian rock-cut architecture. The complex was initially thought to have carved during the reign of King Narasimhavarman I (630–668 CE). However, historians such as Nagaswamy attributed all of monuments in Mahabalipuram to Narasimhavarman II (c. 690–725 CE) with the discovery of new inscriptions. [1]

  9. Group of Monuments at Mahabalipuram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Group_of_Monuments_at...

    The architecture of the rock-cut temples, particularly the rathas, became a model for south Indian temples. [117] Architectural features, particularly the sculptures, were widely adopted in South Indian, Cambodian, Annamese and Javanese temples. [3] Descendants of the sculptors of the shrines are artisans in contemporary Mahabalipuram. [38]