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  2. Data collection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_collection

    Data collection or data gathering is the process of gathering and measuring information on targeted variables in an established system, which then enables one to answer relevant questions and evaluate outcomes. Data collection is a research component in all study fields, including physical and social sciences, humanities, [2] and business ...

  3. Empirical research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Empirical_research

    In scientific use, the term empirical refers to the gathering of data using only evidence that is observable by the senses or in some cases using calibrated scientific instruments. What early philosophers described as empiricist and empirical research have in common is the dependence on observable data to formulate and test theories and come to ...

  4. Quantitative research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quantitative_research

    Collection of empirical data; Modeling and analysis of data; Quantitative research is often contrasted with qualitative research, which purports to be focused more on discovering underlying meanings and patterns of relationships, including classifications of types of phenomena and entities, in a manner that does not involve mathematical models. [7]

  5. Survey data collection - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survey_data_collection

    With the application of probability sampling in the 1930s, surveys became a standard tool for empirical research in social sciences, marketing, and official statistics. [1] The methods involved in survey data collection are any of a number of ways in which data can be collected for a statistical survey. These are methods that are used to ...

  6. Research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Research

    In a formal sense, it is a systematic study of a problem attacked by a deliberately chosen strategy, which starts with choosing an approach to preparing a blueprint (design) and acting upon it in terms of designing research hypotheses, choosing methods and techniques, selecting or developing data collection tools, processing the data ...

  7. Comparison of research networking tools and research ...

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Comparison_of_research...

    RN tools differ from search engines like Google in that RN tools access information in databases and other data not limited to web pages. They also differ from social networking systems in that they represent a compendium of data ingested from authoritative and verifiable sources rather than predominantly individually-posted information, making ...

  8. Data collection system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_collection_system

    Accurate data collection is essential to many business processes, [6] [7] [8] to the enforcement of many government regulations, [9] and to maintaining the integrity of scientific research. [10] Data collection systems are an end-product of software development. Identifying and categorizing software or a software sub-system as having aspects of ...

  9. Survey methodology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Survey_methodology

    Survey methodology is "the study of survey methods". [1] As a field of applied statistics concentrating on human-research surveys, survey methodology studies the sampling of individual units from a population and associated techniques of survey data collection, such as questionnaire construction and methods for improving the number and accuracy of responses to surveys.