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  2. Corbel arch - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corbel_arch

    Basic principle of the corbeled arch design ("false arch"). For the sake of comparison, a semicircular arch with wedge-shaped voussoirs maintained by a central keystone (" true arch"). A corbel arch (or corbeled / corbelled arch ) is an arch -like construction method that uses the architectural technique of corbeling to span a space or void in ...

  3. Corbel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corbel

    In architecture, a corbel is a structural piece of stone, wood or metal jutting from a wall to carry a superincumbent weight, [1] a type of bracket. [2] A corbel is a solid piece of material in the wall, whereas a console is a piece applied to the structure. A piece of timber projecting in the same way was called a "tassel" or a "bragger" in ...

  4. Bahay na bato - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bahay_na_bato

    The Rizal Shrine in Calamba is an example of bahay na bato.. Báhay na bató (Filipino for "stone house"), also known in Visayan languages as baláy na bató or balay nga bato, and in Spanish language as Casa de Filipina is a type of building originating during the Spanish colonial period of the Philippines.

  5. Bracket (architecture) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bracket_(architecture)

    Corbel: This bracket sticks out from the wall, providing added support to beams, arches, and other architectural features. Corbels are often carved and decorated to enhance their visual appeal, and they can be made from various materials like wood , metal , or stone .

  6. History of construction - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_construction

    The oldest construction drawing is in the Temple of Apollo at Didyma. An unfinished stone wall was etched with the profiles of columns and mouldings, and the wall was never finished so the drawing was not erased: a rare glimpse into the history of working construction drawings. [2]

  7. Glossary of architecture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_architecture

    Often found at the centerline of the house to support one end of a joist, and to bear the weight of the structure above. [83] Spandrel 1. In a building facade, the space between the top of the window in one story and the sill of the window in the story above. 2. The space between two arches or between an arch and a rectangular enclosure. Spere

  8. Modillion - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Modillion

    Modillions under the cornice of the Morgan, Leith, and Cook Building in the East Portland Grand Avenue Historic District, Portland, Oregon. A modillion is an ornate bracket, more horizontal in shape and less imposing than a corbel. They are often seen underneath a cornice which helps to support them.

  9. Machicolation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Machicolation

    The design was brought to Europe from the Levant following the crusades and became especially prevalent in Southern Europe. Machicolations were more common in French castles than English, where they are usually restricted to the gateway, as in the 13th-century Conwy Castle. [4] Within France, machicolation is more common on southern castles.