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  2. Corregidor (position) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corregidor_(position)

    The name comes from the word corregir, meaning "to correct". He was the highest authority of a corregimiento. In the Spanish Americas and the Spanish Philippines, a corregidor was often called an alcalde mayor. [1] They began to be appointed in Pre-Spanish Imperial fourteenth century Castile.

  3. Corregimiento - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Corregimiento

    A corregimiento was usually headed by a corregidor. The name comes from the word corregir, meaning "to correct". ... when it was reorganised as an alcaldía mayor. [6]

  4. List of mayors of Alicante - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mayors_of_Alicante

    Corregidor: 1811: 1812 José Sanjuán: Corregidor: March 1812: August 1812 Nicolás Scorcia Ladrón Pascual del Pobil, II Count of Soto Ameno: Aristocratic liberal: 1812: 1813 Manuel Soler de Vargas: Bourgeoisie: 1813: 1813 Tomás Pro: Absolutist: 1814: 1814 Luis Riquelme: Corregidor: 1814 1814 José Casimiro de Lavalle: Corregidor: 1814 1814 ...

  5. Alcalde - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Alcalde

    Mayan alcaldes from Guatemala, 1891. Alcalde (/ æ l ˈ k æ l d i /; Spanish:) is the traditional Spanish municipal magistrate, who had both judicial and administrative functions. An alcalde was, in the absence of a corregidor, the presiding officer of the Castilian cabildo (the municipal council) and judge of first instance of a town.

  6. Government in exile of the Commonwealth of the Philippines

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Government_in_exile_of_the...

    President Quezon and Vice President Osmeña began their second term on Corregidor on Rizal Day, December 30, 1941. [4] [5] As invading Japanese forces advanced, all United States Army Forces in the Far East (USAFFE) military personnel were removed from the major urban areas. Manila was officially declared an open city on December 26. By then ...

  7. List of governors of the Province of Cartagena - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_Governors_of_the...

    During this period, the corregidor, or alcalde mayor, of Cartagena de Indias had both judicial and administrative powers, while the colonial governor was the military and budgetary authority in the province and semi-corregidor of the capital city, which because of its economic importance had significant autonomy from Bogotá, and played a vital ...

  8. Mayor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mayor

    In many countries, a mayor is the highest-ranking official in a municipal government such as that of a city or a town. Worldwide, there is a wide variance in local laws and customs regarding the powers and responsibilities of a mayor as well as the means by which a mayor is elected or otherwise mandated. Depending on the system chosen, a mayor ...

  9. Captaincy General of the Philippines - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Captaincy_General_of_the...

    Alcalde Mayor (for Provinces) Exercised executive and judiciary powers in the province; Collected tribute; Until the mid-19th century, he had the privilege to engage in trade (indulto de comercio), which occasioned many abuses against the local population; No provision was made restricting the alcalde mayor to engage in trade; Corregidor (for ...