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  2. Provocation (law) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provocation_(law)

    In law, provocation is when a person is considered to have committed a criminal act partly because of a preceding set of events that might cause a reasonable individual to lose self control. This makes them less morally culpable than if the act was premeditated (pre-planned) and done out of pure malice ( malice aforethought ).

  3. Provocation in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provocation_in_English_law

    In English law, provocation was a mitigatory defence to murder which had taken many guises over generations many of which had been strongly disapproved and modified. In closing decades, in widely upheld form, it amounted to proving a reasonable total loss of control as a response to another's objectively provocative conduct sufficient to convert what would otherwise have been murder into ...

  4. Victim blaming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Victim_blaming

    Victim blaming occurs when the victim of a crime or any wrongful act is held entirely or partially at fault for the harm that befell them. [1] There is historical and current prejudice against the victims of domestic violence and sex crimes, such as the greater tendency to blame victims of rape than victims of robbery if victims and perpetrators knew each other prior to the commission of the ...

  5. Leading question - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Leading_question

    A leading question is a question that suggests a particular answer and contains information the examiner is looking to have confirmed. [1] The use of leading questions in court to elicit testimony is restricted in order to reduce the ability of the examiner to direct or influence the evidence presented.

  6. Sociology of law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sociology_of_law

    The sociology of law, legal sociology, or law and society, is often described as a sub-discipline of sociology or an interdisciplinary approach within legal studies. [1]

  7. Provocation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Provocation

    Provocation, provoke or provoked may refer to: Provocation (legal) , a type of legal defense in court which claims the "victim" provoked the accused's actions Agent provocateur , a (generally political) group that tries to goad a desired response from the group or otherwise disrupt its activity

  8. Legal consciousness - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legal_consciousness

    Legal consciousness is the way in which law is experienced and interpreted by specific individuals as they engage, avoid, resist or just assume the law and legal meanings. [4] Legal consciousness is a state of being, legal socialisation is the process to Legal consciousness; where as legal awareness & legal mobilisation are means to achieve the ...

  9. Categorical test - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Categorical_test

    Adequate provocation is a legal requirement for a murder charge to be reduced to voluntary manslaughter. The test for adequate provocation varies across jurisdictions and has changed over time. The categorical approach is based on common law principles, but most courts today apply less restrictive tests, such as the extreme emotional ...