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  2. Referential integrity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Referential_integrity

    The referenced column(s) in the referenced table must be under a unique constraint, such as a primary key. Also, self-references are possible (not fully implemented in MS SQL Server though [5]). On inserting a new row into the referencing table, the relational database management system (RDBMS) checks if the entered key value exists in the ...

  3. Key Code Qualifier - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Key_Code_Qualifier

    Key Code Qualifier is an error-code returned by a SCSI device. When a SCSI target device returns a check condition in response to a command , the initiator usually then issues a SCSI Request Sense command .

  4. Help:Cite errors/Cite error ref no key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/.../Cite_error_ref_no_key

    Names must not be purely numeric; the software will accept something like ":31337" (which is punctuation plus a number), but it will ignore "31337" (purely numeric). Names should have semantic value, so that they can be more easily distinguished from each other by human editors who are looking at the wikitext.

  5. Unique key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Unique_key

    In a relational database, a candidate key uniquely identifies each row of data values in a database table. A candidate key comprises a single column or a set of columns in a single database table. No two distinct rows or data records in a database table can have the same data value (or combination of data values) in those candidate key columns ...

  6. Candidate key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Candidate_key

    A candidate key, or simply a key, of a relational database is any set of columns that have a unique combination of values in each row, with the additional constraint that removing any column could produce duplicate combinations of values. A candidate key is a minimal superkey, [1] i.e., a superkey that does not contain a smaller one. Therefore ...

  7. Foreign key - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Foreign_key

    A foreign key is a set of attributes in a table that refers to the primary key of another table, linking these two tables. In the context of relational databases, a foreign key is subject to an inclusion dependency constraint that the tuples consisting of the foreign key attributes in one relation, R, must also exist in some other (not necessarily distinct) relation, S; furthermore that those ...

  8. Identity column - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_column

    An identity column differs from a primary key in that its values are managed by the server and usually cannot be modified. In many cases an identity column is used as a primary key; however, this is not always the case. It is a common misconception that an identity column will enforce uniqueness; however, this is not the case. If you want to ...

  9. Database index - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Database_index

    To process this statement without an index the database software must look at the last_name column on every row in the table (this is known as a full table scan). With an index the database simply follows the index data structure (typically a B-tree ) until the Smith entry has been found; this is much less computationally expensive than a full ...