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  2. Eukaryotic ribosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryotic_ribosome

    Eukaryotic ribosome. The 40S subunit is on the left, the 60S subunit on the right. The ribosomal RNA core is represented as a grey tube, expansion segments are shown in red. Universally conserved proteins are shown in blue.

  3. Ribosome biogenesis - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosome_biogenesis

    The eukaryotic ribosome, also called the 80S ribosome, is made up of two subunits – the large 60S subunit (which contains the 25S [in plants] or 28S [in mammals], 5.8S, and 5S rRNA and 46 ribosomal proteins) and a small 40S subunit (which contains the 18S rRNA and 33 ribosomal proteins). [6] The ribosomal proteins are encoded by ribosomal genes.

  4. Eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryotic_Small_Ribosomal...

    The eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S) is the smaller subunit of the eukaryotic 80S ribosomes, with the other major component being the large ribosomal subunit (60S). The "40S" and "60S" names originate from the convention that ribosomal particles are denoted according to their sedimentation coefficients in Svedberg units .

  5. Eukaryotic large ribosomal subunit (60S) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eukaryotic_Large_Ribosomal...

    Ribosomal particles are denoted according to their sedimentation coefficients in Svedberg units. The 60S subunit is the large subunit of eukaryotic 80S ribosomes, with the other major component being the eukaryotic small ribosomal subunit (40S). It is structurally and functionally related to the 50S subunit of 70S prokaryotic ribosomes.

  6. Ribosomal protein - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosomal_protein

    A ribosomal protein (r-protein or rProtein [1] [2] [3]) is any of the proteins that, in conjunction with rRNA, make up the ribosomal subunits involved in the cellular process of translation. E. coli , other bacteria and Archaea have a 30S small subunit and a 50S large subunit, whereas humans and yeasts have a 40S small subunit and a 60S large ...

  7. 40S ribosomal protein S25 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/40S_ribosomal_protein_S25

    The eukaryotic ribosome consists of a small 40S subunit and a large 60S subunit. Together these subunits are composed of 4 RNA species and approximately 80 distinct proteins. The RPS25 gene encodes the eukaryote-specific ribosomal protein eS25 that is a component of the 40S subunit.

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  9. Ribosome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ribosome

    The ribosomal subunits of prokaryotes and eukaryotes are quite similar. [17] The unit of measurement used to describe the ribosomal subunits and the rRNA fragments is the Svedberg unit, a measure of the rate of sedimentation in centrifugation rather than size. This accounts for why fragment names do not add up: for example, bacterial 70S ...

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