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  2. Pivotal response treatment - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pivotal_response_treatment

    Pivotal response treatment is a naturalistic intervention model derived from the principles of applied behavior analysis.Rather than target individual behaviors one at a time, PRT targets pivotal areas of a child's development such as motivation, [3] responsiveness to multiple cues, [4] self-management, and social initiations. [5]

  3. Identity based motivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Identity_Based_Motivation

    Identity-based motivation theory (IBM) is a social psychological theory of human motivation and goal pursuit, which explains when and in which situations people’s identities or self-concepts will motivate and to take action towards their goals.

  4. Motivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motivation

    Intrinsic motivation comes from internal factors like enjoyment and curiosity; it contrasts with extrinsic motivation, which is driven by external factors like obtaining rewards and avoiding punishment. For conscious motivation, the individual is aware of the motive driving the behavior, which is not the case for unconscious motivation.

  5. Motivated reasoning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motivated_reasoning

    Motivated reasoning (motivational reasoning bias) is a cognitive and social response in which individuals, consciously or sub-consciously, allow emotion-loaded motivational biases to affect how new information is perceived. Individuals tend to favor evidence that coincides with their current beliefs and reject new information that contradicts ...

  6. Employee motivation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Employee_motivation

    Employee motivation is an intrinsic and internal drive to put forth the necessary effort and action towards work-related activities. It has been broadly defined as the "psychological forces that determine the direction of a person's behavior in an organisation, a person's level of effort and a person's level of persistence". [1]

  7. James MacGregor Burns - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/James_MacGregor_Burns

    According to Burns "others argue that we must construct a general theory of leadership in order that we grasp the role of individual leaders and their traits." [ 19 ] Beginning with the Kellogg Leadership Studies Project (KLSP), a 4-year (1994–1998) initiative, to meetings with over 25 scholars over the early stages, sought that general ...

  8. Prosocial behavior - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prosocial_behavior

    Prosocial behaviour [1] is a social behavior that "benefit[s] other people or society as a whole", [2] "such as helping, sharing, donating, co-operating, and volunteering". The person may or may not intend to benefit others; the behaviour's prosocial benefits are often only calculable after the fact.

  9. Job characteristic theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Job_characteristic_theory

    Job characteristics theory is a theory of work design.It provides “a set of implementing principles for enriching jobs in organizational settings”. [1] The original version of job characteristics theory proposed a model of five “core” job characteristics (i.e. skill variety, task identity, task significance, autonomy, and feedback) that affect five work-related outcomes (i.e ...