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  2. Cryptography standards - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography_standards

    802.11i a.k.a. WPA2, uses AES and other improvements on WEP A5/1 and A5/2 cell phone encryption for GSM U.S. Government Federal Information Processing Standards (FIPS)

  3. NSA encryption systems - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/NSA_encryption_systems

    Advanced Encryption Standard (AES): an encryption algorithm, selected by NIST after a public competition. In 2003, NSA certified AES for Type 1 use in some NSA-approved systems. Secure Hash Algorithm: a widely used family of hash algorithms developed by NSA based on earlier designs by Ron Rivest. Digital Signature Algorithm; Data Encryption ...

  4. Advanced Encryption Standard - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption_Standard

    The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), also known by its original name Rijndael (Dutch pronunciation: [ˈrɛindaːl]), [5] is a specification for the encryption of electronic data established by the U.S. National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST) in 2001. [6] AES is a variant of the Rijndael block cipher [5] developed by two Belgian ...

  5. Cryptography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cryptography

    The most commonly used encryption cipher suit is AES, [73] as it has hardware acceleration for all x86 based processors that has AES-NI. A close contender is ChaCha20-Poly1305 , which is a stream cipher , however it is commonly used for mobile devices as they are ARM based which does not feature AES-NI instruction set extension.

  6. Advanced Encryption Standard process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Advanced_Encryption...

    The Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), the symmetric block cipher ratified as a standard by National Institute of Standards and Technology of the United States (NIST), was chosen using a process lasting from 1997 to 2000 that was markedly more open and transparent than its predecessor, the Data Encryption Standard (DES). This process won ...

  7. Security level - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Security_level

    In cryptography, security level is a measure of the strength that a cryptographic primitive — such as a cipher or hash function — achieves. Security level is usually expressed as a number of "bits of security" (also security strength), [1] where n-bit security means that the attacker would have to perform 2 n operations to break it, [2] but other methods have been proposed that more ...

  8. Disk encryption theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Disk_encryption_theory

    The Adiantum scheme used in low-end Android devices specifically chooses NH, 256-bit Advanced Encryption Standard (AES-256), ChaCha12, and Poly1305. The construction is tweakable and wide-block. It requires three passes over the data, but is still faster than AES-128-XTS on a ARM Cortex-A7 (which has no AES instruction set). [24]

  9. Dual_EC_DRBG - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dual_EC_DRBG

    At least RSA Security (BSAFE library), OpenSSL, Microsoft, and Cisco [51] have libraries which included Dual_EC_DRBG, but only BSAFE used it by default. According to the Reuters article which revealed the secret $10 million deal between RSA Security and NSA, RSA Security's BSAFE was the most important distributor of the algorithm. [2]