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  2. Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plasma-enhanced_chemical...

    Plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD) is a chemical vapor deposition process used to deposit thin films from a gas state to a solid state on a substrate. Chemical reactions are involved in the process, which occur after creation of a plasma of the reacting gases.

  3. Low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Low-Energy_Plasma-Enhanced...

    Plasma (argon-only on the left, argon and silane on the right) inside a prototype LEPECVD reactor at the LNESS laboratory in Como, Italy. Low-energy plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (LEPECVD) is a plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition technique used for the epitaxial deposition of thin semiconductor (silicon, germanium and SiGe ...

  4. Chemical vapor deposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_vapor_deposition

    DC plasma (violet) enhances the growth of carbon nanotubes in a laboratory-scale PECVD (plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition) apparatus. Chemical vapor deposition (CVD) is a vacuum deposition method used to produce high-quality, and high-performance, solid materials.

  5. Vacuum deposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vacuum_deposition

    When the source is a chemical vapor precursor, the process is called chemical vapor deposition (CVD). The latter has several variants: low-pressure chemical vapor deposition (LPCVD), plasma-enhanced chemical vapor deposition (PECVD), and plasma-assisted CVD (PACVD). Often a combination of PVD and CVD processes are used in the same or connected ...

  6. Synthesis of carbon nanotubes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Synthesis_of_carbon_nanotubes

    Nanotubes being grown by plasma enhanced chemical vapor deposition Animated pent-first nucleation. The catalytic vapor phase deposition of carbon was reported in 1952 [ 11 ] and 1959, [ 12 ] but it was not until 1993 [ 13 ] that carbon nanotubes were formed by this process.

  7. Physical vapor deposition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Physical_vapor_deposition

    Sputter deposition: a glow plasma discharge (usually localized around the "target" by a magnet) bombards the material sputtering some away as a vapor for subsequent deposition. Pulsed electron deposition: a highly energetic pulsed electron beam ablates material from the target generating a plasma stream under nonequilibrium conditions.

  8. After Being Flat for a Year, We’re Betting $10k This AI Stock ...

    www.aol.com/being-flat-betting-10k-ai-193855260.html

    Deposition adds the layers for memory and other elements to work in tandem for 3D and AI applications as subsequent designs gain complexity. ... Plasma Enhanced Chemical Vapor. Electrochemical.

  9. ASM International - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/ASM_International

    Chemical Vapor Deposition is a chemical deposition process in which the wafer is exposed to one or more volatile precursors, which react and/or decompose on the substrate surface to produce the desired film. Within Chemical Vapor Deposition (CVD) ASM offers two types of tools: single-wafer plasma enhanced CVD (PECVD) and batch low pressure CVD ...