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  2. Cloward–Piven strategy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cloward–Piven_strategy

    The Cloward–Piven strategy is a political strategy outlined in 1966 by American sociologists and political activists Richard Cloward and Frances Fox Piven.The strategy aims to utilize "militant anti poverty groups" to facilitate a "political crisis" by overloading the welfare system via an increase in welfare claims, forcing the creation of a system of guaranteed minimum income and ...

  3. Human services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_services

    Human services is an interdisciplinary field of study with the objective of meeting human needs through an applied knowledge base, focusing on prevention as well as remediation of problems, and maintaining a commitment to improving the overall quality of life of service populations [1] The process involves the study of social technologies (practice methods, models, and theories), service ...

  4. Social programs in the United States - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_programs_in_the...

    Complaints of mistreatment in navigating the welfare state are commonplace, with most unpleasant encounters arising from interactions between welfare recipients and social workers. [53] The dominant approach to social work was casework which emphasized the personal characteristics or moral deficiencies of the recipient rather than social reform.

  5. Social welfare function - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_welfare_function

    The utilitarian or Benthamite social welfare function measures social welfare as the total or sum of individual utilities: = = where is social welfare and is the income of individual among individuals in society. In this case, maximizing the social welfare means maximizing the total income of the people in the society, without regard to how ...

  6. Social services - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_services

    Social services have played a central role in the global response to the COVID-19 pandemic. [27] Healthcare workers, public officials, teachers, social welfare officers and other public servants have provided critical services in containing the pandemic and ensuring society functions. [27]

  7. Personal Responsibility and Work Opportunity Act - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Personal_Responsibility...

    The bill implemented major changes to U.S. social welfare policy, replacing the Aid to Families with Dependent Children (AFDC) program with the Temporary Assistance for Needy Families (TANF) program. The law was a cornerstone of the Republican Party 's " Contract with America ", and also fulfilled Clinton's campaign promise to "end welfare as ...

  8. Welfare state - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Welfare_state

    Social expenditure as % of GDP (). A welfare state is a form of government in which the state (or a well-established network of social institutions) protects and promotes the economic and social well-being of its citizens, based upon the principles of equal opportunity, equitable distribution of wealth, and public responsibility for citizens unable to avail themselves of the minimal provisions ...

  9. Social welfare model - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Social_welfare_model

    A social welfare model is a system of social welfare provision and its accompanying value system. It usually involves social policies that affect the welfare of a country's citizens within the framework of a market or mixed economy.