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In one review, sixty-one percent of pediatric cardiac arrests were caused by respiratory failure and twenty-nine percent by shock, which are both preventable and potentially reversible causes. [14] Thus, to ensure timely care for pediatric patients and improve outcomes, systemic assessment of key symptoms and their severity is essential.
Other symptoms may include shortness of breath, cough, fever, or weight loss, depending on the underlying cause. [5] Pleurisy can be caused by a variety of conditions, including viral or bacterial infections, autoimmune disorders, and pulmonary embolism. The most common cause is a viral infection. [2]
A pleural friction rub, or simply pleural rub, is an audible medical sign present in some patients with pleurisy and other conditions affecting the chest cavity. It is noted by listening to the internal sounds of the body, usually using a stethoscope on the lungs.
Candida albicans infection; Candida parapsilosis infection; Cytomegalovirus infection; diphtheria; human coronavirus infection; respiratory distress syndrome; measles; meconium aspiration syndrome
Signs and symptoms are also applied to physiological states outside the context of disease, as for example when referring to the signs and symptoms of pregnancy, or the symptoms of dehydration. Sometimes a disease may be present without showing any signs or symptoms when it is known as being asymptomatic . [ 13 ]
Other conditions that may produce similar symptoms include angina, pericarditis, pleurisy, and chest trauma. [1] Treatment is usually via reassurance, as the pain generally resolves without any specific treatment. Precordial catch syndrome is relatively common, and children between the ages of 6 and 12 are most commonly affected.
Pneumonia in children may additionally be classified based on signs and symptoms as non-severe, severe, or very severe. [ 83 ] The setting in which pneumonia develops is important to treatment, [ 84 ] [ 85 ] as it correlates to which pathogens are likely suspects, [ 84 ] which mechanisms are likely, which antibiotics are likely to work or fail ...
The illness in children was found to be shorter than the illness in adults. [15] Patients typically make a complete recovery with supportive care. [ 16 ] Although recovering from Bornholm disease is expected, some rare complications include myocarditis , respiratory failure , hepatic necrosis with coagulopathy , and disseminated intravascular ...