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  2. Reversal theory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Reversal_theory

    Reversal theory is a structural, phenomenological theory of personality, motivation, and emotion in the field of psychology. [1] It focuses on the dynamic qualities of normal human experience to describe how a person regularly reverses between psychological states, reflecting their motivational style, the meaning they attach to a situation at a given time, and the emotions they experience.

  3. Excitatory synapse - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Excitatory_synapse

    Epinephrine is found in the lateral tegmental system, medulla, hypothalamus, and thalamus of the central nervous system, but their function is not fully understood. Norepinephrine is found in the brain stem and is involved in sleep and wakefulness, feeding behavior, and attention.

  4. Transmarginal inhibition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Transmarginal_inhibition

    paradoxical phase: associated with quantity reversal, occurs when small stimuli receive major responses and major stimuli elicit small responses. ultra-paradoxical : the final stage, associated with quality reversal in which negative stimulation results in positive responses and vice versa.

  5. Adrenaline - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adrenaline

    Adrenaline, also known as epinephrine, is a hormone and medication [10] [11] which is involved in regulating visceral functions (e.g., respiration). [10] [12] It appears as a white microcrystalline granule. [13] Adrenaline is normally produced by the adrenal glands and by a small number of neurons in the medulla oblongata. [14]

  6. Epiphenomenalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Epiphenomenalism

    Epiphenomenalism is a position in the philosophy of mind on the mind–body problem.It holds that subjective mental events are completely dependent for their existence on corresponding physical and biochemical events within the human body, but do not themselves influence physical events.

  7. Fight-or-flight response - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fight-or-flight_response

    An evolutionary psychology explanation is that early animals had to react to threatening stimuli quickly and did not have time to psychologically and physically prepare themselves. [43] The fight or flight response provided them with the mechanisms to rapidly respond to threats against survival. [44] [45]

  8. Emotion classification - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Emotion_classification

    Emotion classification, the means by which one may distinguish or contrast one emotion from another, is a contested issue in emotion research and in affective science. ...

  9. History of catecholamine research - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_catecholamine...

    Nerve fibers in the iris with noradrenaline. The catecholamines are a group of neurotransmitters composed of the endogenous substances dopamine, noradrenaline (norepinephrine), and adrenaline (epinephrine), as well as numerous artificially synthesized compounds such as isoprenaline - an anti-bradycardiac medication. [1]