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  2. Suspended load - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Suspended_load

    Suspended load. The suspended load of a flow of fluid, such as a river, is the portion of its sediment uplifted by the fluid's flow in the process of sediment transportation. It is kept suspended by the fluid's turbulence. The suspended load generally consists of smaller particles, like clay, silt, and fine sands.

  3. Stream load - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_load

    Suspended load. Suspended load is composed of fine sediment particles suspended and transported through the stream. These materials are too large to be dissolved, but too small to lie on the bed of the stream (Mangelsdorf, 1990). Stream flow keeps these suspended materials, such as clay and silt, from settling on the stream bed.

  4. Sediment transport - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sediment_transport

    Bed load is generally thought to constitute 5–10% of the total sediment load in a stream, making it less important in terms of mass balance. However, the bed material load (the bed load plus the portion of the suspended load which comprises material derived from the bed) is often dominated by bed load, especially in gravel-bed rivers. This ...

  5. Fluvial sediment processes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fluvial_sediment_processes

    Fluvial sediment processes. Deep, eroding glaciofluvial deposits alongside the Matanuska River, Alaska. In geography and geology, fluvial sediment processes or fluvial sediment transport are associated with rivers and streams and the deposits and landforms created by sediments. It can result in the formation of ripples and dunes, in fractal ...

  6. Abrasion (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Abrasion_(geology)

    Suspended load typically refers to smaller particles, such as silt, clay, and finer grain sands uplifted by processes of sediment transport. Grains of various sizes and composition are transported differently in terms of the threshold flow velocities required to dislodge and deposit them, as is modeled in the Hjulström curve. These grains ...

  7. Stream competency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stream_competency

    In hydrology stream competency, also known as stream competence, is a measure of the maximum size of particles a stream can transport. [ 1 ] The particles are made up of grain sizes ranging from large to small and include boulders, rocks, pebbles, sand, silt, and clay. These particles make up the bed load of the stream.

  8. Rouse number - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Rouse_number

    Rouse number. The Rouse number (P or Z) is a non-dimensional number in fluid dynamics which is used to define a concentration profile of suspended sediment and which also determines how sediment will be transported in a flowing fluid. It is a ratio between the sediment fall velocity and the upwards velocity on the grain as a product of the von ...

  9. Bed material load - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Bed_material_load

    The bed material load is the portion of the sediment that is transported by a stream that contains material derived from the bed. [1] Bed material load typically consists of all of the bed load, and the proportion of the suspended load that is represented in the bed sediments. It generally consists of grains coarser than 0.062 mm with the ...