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  2. Copts - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Copts

    Coptic icon of St. Mark Portrait of a Coptic Christian woman by Bertha Müller, circa 1850 The Copts are one of the oldest Christian communities in the Middle East. Although integrated in the larger Egyptian nation state, the Copts have survived as a distinct religious community forming around 5 to 20 percent of the population.

  3. Coptic Orthodox Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_Orthodox_Church

    The Coptic Orthodox Church (Coptic: Ϯⲉⲕ̀ⲕⲗⲏⲥⲓⲁ ⲛ̀ⲣⲉⲙⲛ̀ⲭⲏⲙⲓ ⲛ̀ⲟⲣⲑⲟⲇⲟⲝⲟⲥ, romanized: Ti-eklisia en-remenkimi en-orthodhoxos, lit. 'the Egyptian Orthodox Church'), also known as the Coptic Orthodox Patriarchate of Alexandria, is an Oriental Orthodox Christian church based in Egypt.

  4. Coptic history - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_history

    Christian Monasticism was born in Egypt and was instrumental in the formation of the Coptic Orthodox Church character of submission, simplicity and humility, thanks to the teachings and writings of the Great Fathers of Egypt's Deserts. By the end of the 5th century, there were hundreds of monasteries, and thousands of cells and caves scattered ...

  5. Coptic identity - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_identity

    Coptic Christians lost their majority status in Egypt after the 14th century and the spread of Islam in the entirety of North Africa. Today, Copts form a major ethno-religious group whose origins date back to the ancient Egyptians. [6] [7] The Coptic Christian population in Egypt is the largest Christian community in the Middle East. [8]

  6. Coptic Catholic Church - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_Catholic_Church

    The Coptic Catholic Church does not have Coptic monasteries. Instead the Church has religious congregations such as the three communities for women: the Sisters of the Sacred Heart , the Coptic Sisters of Jesus and Mary (both based in Egypt ) and the Egyptian Province of the Little Sisters of Jesus .

  7. Coptic period - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_period

    The "Coptic period" is an informal designation for Late Roman Egypt (3rd−4th centuries) and Byzantine Egypt (4th−7th centuries).This era was defined by the religious shifts in Egyptian culture to Coptic Christianity from ancient Egyptian religion, until the Muslim conquest of Egypt in the 7th century.

  8. Coptic - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic

    Coptic Orthodox Church of Alexandria or Coptic Church, the largest Christian church in Egypt and the Middle East; Coptic Catholic Church, an Alexandrian Rite particular Church; Coptic architecture, the architecture of the Copts; Coptic binding or Coptic sewing, methods of bookbinding employed by early Christians in Egypt

  9. Coptic nationalism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coptic_nationalism

    The Coptic Church believes in the importance of remembering and celebrating such acts of “willful death” in order to preserve and continue both Egyptian and Christian identities. [26] Common phrases spoken at protests, such as the Maspero demonstrations , are “With our spirits, our blood, we will redeem the cross” showcase the ...