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In the United States, Labor Day is a federal holiday and public holiday observed on the first Monday of September. It is customarily viewed as the end of the summer vacation season. [40] Many schools open for the year on the day after Labor Day. [41] The origins of Labor Day can be traced back to 1872.
The history of labor disputes in America substantially precedes the Revolutionary period. In 1636, for instance, there was a fishermen's strike on an island off the coast of Maine and in 1677 twelve carmen were fined for going on strike in New York City . [ 7 ]
The Federation of Organized Trades and Labor Unions, forerunner of the American Federation of Labor, passed a resolution stating that "8 hours shall constitute a legal day's work from and after May 1, 1886." 1884 (United States) Federal Bureau of Labor established in the U.S. Department of the Interior. [18] 1884 (United States)
Courtesy U.S. Department of LaborUnion Square, New York City It is perhaps fitting that the workers who joined for the very first Labor Day holiday in the 19th century had to lose a day's pay to ...
For most Americans, Labor Day is little more than the unofficial end of summer -- a nice break from the work week that helps people recharge for the busier days ahead. It wasn't always easy though.
This is an accepted version of this page This is the latest accepted revision, reviewed on 3 November 2024. Federal holiday in the United States This article is about the U.S. holiday. For the similarly-named holiday in other countries, see Labour Day. For other uses, see Labor Day (disambiguation). Labor Day Labor Day Parade in New York's Union Square, 1882 Observed by United States Type ...
Labor Day always falls on the first Monday of September, but in 1909, it was declared that the Sunday preceding Labor Day would be "Labor Sunday," dedicated to educational and spiritual messages ...
1863 - American Civil War: The Battle of Chancellorsville begins. 1884 - Proclamation of the demand for eight-hour workday in the United States. 1886 - The start of the general strike which eventually wins the eight-hour workday in the United States. These events are today commemorated as May Day or Labour Day in most industrialized countries.