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  2. Piri Reis map - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Piri_Reis_map

    The map is a portolan chart with compass roses and a windrose network for navigation, rather than lines of longitude and latitude. It contains extensive notes primarily in Ottoman Turkish. The depiction of South America is detailed and accurate for its time. The northwestern coast combines features of Central America and Cuba into a single body ...

  3. Category:Archaeological sites in Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Category:Archaeological...

    Pages in category "Archaeological sites in Brazil" The following 14 pages are in this category, out of 14 total. This list may not reflect recent changes. A.

  4. History of South America - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_South_America

    1892 map of South America Animation showing geographic evolution of European colonies and breakaway states in South America, 1700 to present Contemporary political map of South America The history of South America is the study of the past, particularly the written record, oral histories, and traditions, passed down from generation to generation ...

  5. Cantino planisphere - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cantino_planisphere

    The rhumb-line construction scheme and geographic lines in the Cantino planisphere. Adapted from Gaspar (2012), Plate 3. The Cantino planisphere is the earliest extant example of the so-called latitude chart, which was developed following the introduction of astronomical navigation, during the second half of the fifteenth century.

  6. Map of Juan de la Cosa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Map_of_Juan_de_la_Cosa

    The map of Juan de la Cosa is a world map that includes the earliest known representation of the New World and the first depiction of the equator and the Tropic of Cancer on a nautical chart. The map is attributed to the Castilian navigator and cartographer, Juan de la Cosa , and was likely created in 1500.

  7. Archaeology of Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Archaeology_of_Brazil

    Brazilian archeology is a work perspective within Archaeology that aims to work with the specific problems and conditions of archeology in Brazil. [1] Brazilian archeology proposes to combat Eurocentrism in the scientific production of the area in the country , seeking to rescue and preserve the Brazilian archaeological heritage .

  8. Early world maps - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Early_world_maps

    'A Map of the Myriad Countries of the World'; Italian: Carta Geografica Completa di tutti i Regni del Mondo, "Complete Geographical Map of all the Kingdoms of the World"), printed by Italian Jesuit missionary Matteo Ricci at the request by Wanli Emperor in 1602, is the first known European-styled Chinese world map (and the first Chinese map to ...

  9. List of World Heritage Sites in Brazil - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_World_Heritage...

    The Cedro Dam was constructed at the turn of the 19th century as the first major hydraulic work in South America and the first major Brazilian government project in the Caatinga. It was constructed in order to alleviate droughts and stimulate cotton production in the arid region. The arc of the dam is 415 m (1,362 ft) long and 20 m (66 ft) high.