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  2. Clopidogrel - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clopidogrel

    Clopidogrel, sold under the brand name Plavix among others, is an antiplatelet medication used to reduce the risk of heart disease and stroke in those at high risk. [10] It is also used together with aspirin in heart attacks and following the placement of a coronary artery stent ( dual antiplatelet therapy ). [ 10 ]

  3. Constipation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constipation

    Constipation is a bowel dysfunction that makes bowel movements infrequent or hard to pass. [2] The stool is often hard and dry. [ 4 ] Other symptoms may include abdominal pain, bloating, and feeling as if one has not completely passed the bowel movement. [ 3 ]

  4. Macrogol - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Macrogol

    Macrogol 4000, pharmaceutical quality. Macrogol 3350, often in combination with electrolytes, is used for short-term relief of constipation as well as for long-term use in constipation of various causes, including in multiple sclerosis and Parkinson's disease patients (an often-overlooked non-motor symptom) as well as constipation caused by pharmaceutical drugs such as opioids and ...

  5. Prokinetic agent - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prokinetic_agent

    As such, the relatively poor selectivity profile of cisapride versus other receptors (especially hERG [human ether-a-go-go K +] channels) contributes to its potential to cause cardiac arrhythmias. Prucalopride , a first in class benzofuran , is a selective, high affinity serotonin (5-HT 4 ) receptor agonist that stimulates colonic mass ...

  6. Laxative - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Laxative

    Glycerin suppositories used as laxatives. Laxatives, purgatives, or aperients are substances that loosen stools [1] and increase bowel movements.They are used to treat and prevent constipation.

  7. Prucalopride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prucalopride

    Prucalopride is contraindicated where there is hypersensitivity to the active substance or to any of the excipients, renal impairment requiring dialysis, intestinal perforation or obstruction due to structural or functional disorder of the gut wall, obstructive ileus, severe inflammatory conditions of the intestinal tract, such as Crohn's disease, and ulcerative colitis and toxic megacolon ...

  8. Sodium picosulfate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sodium_picosulfate

    Sodium picosulfate is typically prescribed in a combined formulation with magnesium citrate, an osmotic laxative. This combination is a highly effective laxative, often prescribed to patients for bowel cleansing prior to colonoscopies .

  9. Trospium chloride - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Trospium_chloride

    Trospium chloride is a muscarinic antagonist used to treat overactive bladder. [3] It has side effects typical of this class of drugs, namely dry mouth, stomach upset, and constipation; these side effects cause problems with people taking their medicine as directed.