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  2. A major - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A_major

    For orchestral works in A major, the timpani are typically set to A and E a fifth apart, rather than a fourth apart as for most other keys. Hector Berlioz complained about the custom of his day in which timpani tuned to A and E a fifth apart were notated C and G a fourth apart, a custom which survived as late as the music of Franz Berwald .

  3. A♯ (musical note) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A%E2%99%AF_(musical_note)

    This note lies a chromatic semitone above A and a diatonic semitone below B, thus being enharmonic to B ♭ (French: si bémol). When calculated in equal temperament with a reference of A above middle C as 440 Hz, the frequency of the A ♯ above middle C is approximately 466.164Hz. [1] See pitch (music) for a discussion of historical ...

  4. List of musical scales and modes - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_musical_scales_and...

    List of musical scales and modes Name Image Sound Degrees Intervals Integer notation # of pitch classes Lower tetrachord Upper tetrachord Use of key signature usual or unusual ; 15 equal temperament

  5. Music written in all major or minor keys - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Music_written_in_all_major...

    These 24 Preludes are based on a seven-note scale consisting of the six notes of the whole–tone scale with the addition of the perfect fourth [254] The sequence includes preludes in D#, G# and A#, which are normally considered theoretical keys as their key signatures include double sharps. Michelle Gorrell [255]

  6. Major scale - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Major_scale

    The pattern of whole and half steps characteristic of a major scale. The intervals from the tonic (keynote) in an upward direction to the second, to the third, to the sixth, and to the seventh scale degrees of a major scale are called major. [1] A major scale is a diatonic scale. The sequence of intervals between the notes of a major scale is:

  7. List of chords - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_chords

    List of musical scales and modes; List of set classes; Ninth chord; Open chord; Passing chord; Primary triad; Quartal chord; Root (chord) Seventh chord; Synthetic chord; Thirteenth chord; Tone cluster; Triad (music) Upper structure

  8. A-sharp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/A-sharp

    A-sharp, A ♯ or A# may refer to: A-sharp major, enharmonic to B-flat major; A-sharp minor; A♯ (musical note), musical pitch; A Sharp (.NET), a port of the Ada programming language to the .NET environment; A Sharp (Axiom), a programming language for the Axiom computer algebra system

  9. Letter notation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Letter_notation

    In music, letter notation is a system of representing a set of pitches, for example, the notes of a scale, by letters. For the complete Western diatonic scale , for example, these would be the letters A-G, possibly with a trailing symbol to indicate a half-step raise ( sharp , ♯ ) or a half-step lowering ( flat , ♭ ).