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  2. Christianity in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Christianity_in_Japan

    Contents. Christianity in Japan. Christianity in Japan is among the nation's minority religions in terms of individuals who state an explicit affiliation or faith. In 2022, there were 1.26 million Christians [ 1 ] in Japan, down from 1.9 million [ 2 ] Christians in Japan in 2019. [ 3 ] In the early years of the 21st century, between less than 1 ...

  3. History of the Catholic Church in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_the_Catholic...

    History of the Catholic Church in Japan. Appearance. The martyrdom of Saint Sebastian, 1590-1600 tempera painting, Japan. Christian missionaries arrived in Japan with Francis Xavier and the Jesuits in the 1540s and briefly flourished, with over 100,000 converts, including many daimyōs in Kyushu. [ 1 ][ 2 ][ 3 ] It soon met resistance from the ...

  4. Kakure Kirishitan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kakure_Kirishitan

    Kakure Kirishitan are the Catholic communities in Japan which hid themselves during the ban and persecution of Christianity by Japan in the 1600s. [3][5] Depictions of Mary modeled on the Buddhist deity Kannon (Avalokiteśvara), goddess of mercy, became common among Kakure Kirishitan, and were known as "Maria Kannon". [6]

  5. Urakami Yoban Kuzure - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Urakami_Yoban_Kuzure

    The first appearance of Christianity in Japan was the arrival of Navarrese missionary Francis Xavier in Japan in 1549 by Portugal ship. Christianity was prohibited in Japan for 259 years, from 1614 after the Catholic Church was seen as a threat.

  6. Holy See–Japan relations - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Holy_See–Japan_relations

    Holy See–Japan relations. The relations between the Holy See and Japan were informally established in 1919, when the Japanese government accepted a request by the Holy See to send an apostolic delegate to their country. It was not until 1942 that Japan began full diplomatic relations between the two states, making Japan the first Asian ...

  7. Catholic Church in Japan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_Japan

    Emperor Ōgimachi issued edicts to ban Catholicism in 1565 and 1568, but to little effect. Beginning in 1587, with imperial regent Toyotomi Hideyoshi's ban on Jesuit missionaries, Christianity was repressed as a threat to national unity. [6] After the Tokugawa shogunate banned Christianity in 1620

  8. Kirishitan - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kirishitan

    Main articles: History of the Catholic Church in Japanand Christianity in Japan. The Japanese term Kirishitan(吉利支丹, 切支丹, キリシタン, きりしたん), from Portuguesecristão(cf. Kristang), meaning "Christian", referred to Catholic Christiansin Japaneseand is used in Japanese texts as a historiographic term for Catholics in ...

  9. Great Genna Martyrdom - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Great_Genna_Martyrdom

    The Great Genna Martyrdom (元和の大殉教, Genna no daijunkyō), also known as the Great Martyrdom of Nagasaki, was the execution of 55 foreign and domestic Catholics killed together at Nishizaka Hill in Nagasaki, Japan, on 10 September 1622. Beginning in 1614, Christianity was banned in Japan and a smuggling incident concerning two foreign ...