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  2. Athenian democracy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Athenian_democracy

    Solon (in 594 BC), Cleisthenes (in 508–07 BC), and Ephialtes (in 462 BC) contributed to the development of Athenian democracy. Cleisthenes broke up the unlimited power of the nobility by organizing citizens into ten groups based on where they lived, rather than on their wealth. [ 5 ] The longest-lasting democratic leader was Pericles.

  3. Outline of ancient Greece - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Outline_of_ancient_Greece

    Ecclesia – principal assembly of the democracy of ancient Athens during its "Golden Age" (480–404 BCE). It was the popular assembly, open to all male citizens with 2 years of military service. In 594 BC, Solon allowed all Athenian citizens to participate, regardless of class, even the thetes (manual laborers).

  4. Agora - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Agora

    The agora (/ ˈæɡərə /; Ancient Greek: ἀγορά, romanized: agorá, meaning "market" in Modern Greek) was a central public space in ancient Greek city-states. It is the best representation of a city-state's response to accommodate the social and political order of the polis. [1] The literal meaning of the word "agora" is "gathering place ...

  5. Greek alphabet - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_alphabet

    This writing system, unrelated to the Greek alphabet, last appeared in the thirteenth century BC. In the late ninth century BC or early eighth century BC, the Greek alphabet emerged. [ 2 ] The period between the use of the two writing systems, during which no Greek texts are attested, is known as the Greek Dark Ages.

  6. Constitution of the Athenians (Aristotle) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Constitution_of_the...

    The Constitution of the Athenians (in ancient Greek Ἀθηναίων πολιτεία, Athenaion Politeia) describes the political system of ancient Athens. According to ancient sources, Aristotle compiled constitutions of 158 Greek states, of which the Constitution of the Athenians is the only one to survive intact. [ 6 ] Modern scholars ...

  7. Cylon of Athens - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cylon_of_Athens

    Athenian government in the archaic period of ancient Greece was almost entirely made up of elites who had long standing power and had little to no written laws to emphasize limitations of power or ideology. The nine archons were those of elite bloodline in the archaic period of Athens and held power for centuries prior to Cylon's attempted coup.

  8. Law court (ancient Athens) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Law_court_(ancient_Athens)

    Law court (ancient Athens) The law courts of ancient Athens (4th and 6th centuries BC) were a fundamental organ of democratic governance. According to Aristotle, whoever controls the courts controls the state. These courts were jury courts and very large ones: the smallest possible had 200 members (+1 to avoid ties) and sometimes 501, 1000 or 1500.

  9. Ecclesia (ancient Greece) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ecclesia_(ancient_Greece)

    Ecclesia (ancient Greece) Constitution of the Athenians, 4th century BC. The ecclesia is represented by the small blue box in the top center of the image. This diagram is based on Aristotle's Constitution of the Athenians. The ekklesia in Athens convened on a hill called the Pnyx. The ecclesia or ekklesia (Greek: ἐκκλησία) was the ...