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Carnivore, later renamed DCS1000, was a system implemented by the Federal Bureau of Investigation (FBI) that was designed to monitor email and electronic communications. It used a customizable packet sniffer that could monitor all of a target user's Internet traffic.
A data-driven stop and frisk program in New York was found to constitute racial profiling. Non-legal controversies also arise over the passive discrimination that predictive policing programs can generate. In New York, a data-driven stop and frisk program was aborted after a US District Court found that the program constituted racial profiling ...
In 2005, NSA director Michael Hayden told a Senate hearing that the Trailblazer program was several hundred million dollars over budget and years behind schedule. [15] In 2006 the program was shut down [3] after having cost billions of US Dollars. [16] Several anonymous NSA sources told Newsweek later on that the project was a "wasteful failure ...
The Polk County Sheriff's Office has started using internet surveillance software that law enforcement officials say will be beneficial in solving crimes such as human trafficking.. Sheriff's ...
Accountability software, or shameware, [1] is a type of surveillance software that records the user's Internet activity and reports it to another person, often called an accountability partner. This person is often, but not necessarily, an authority figure, such as a parent, teacher, spouse or religious leader. [ 2 ]
Programs may be grouped into "families" based not on shared program code, but on common behaviors, or by "following the money" of apparent financial or business connections. For instance, a number of the spyware programs distributed by Claria are collectively known as "Gator". Likewise, programs that are frequently installed together may be ...
Surveillance tools are all means of technology provided and used by the surveillance industry, police or military intelligence, and national security institutions that enable individual surveillance and mass surveillance. Steven Ashley in 2008 listed the following components used for surveillance: [1] [2] Primarily electronic
While the program's nominal focus was on foreign nationals, the disclosures also revealed the large-scale surveillance of communications by United States citizens. [7] These leaks were largely the work of Edward Snowden , a Booz Allen Hamilton employee with access to a wide range of top secret documents.