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  2. Chylomicron retention disease - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chylomicron_retention_disease

    Physical symptoms of CMRD involving the development and function of the gastrointestinal tract and nervous system typically manifest between infancy and adolescence. The symptoms of CmRD are similar to the physical symptoms of malnutrition, as the disease arises due to the poor absorption of lipids and fat-soluble nutrients such as vitamin E.

  3. Fatty acid metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fatty_acid_metabolism

    The digestion products consisting of a mixture of tri-, di- and monoglycerides and free fatty acids, which, together with the other fat soluble contents of the diet (e.g. the fat soluble vitamins and cholesterol) and bile salts form mixed micelles, in the watery duodenal contents (see diagrams on the right).

  4. Lipid metabolism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipid_metabolism

    Lipid metabolism is often considered the digestion and absorption process of dietary fat; however, there are two sources of fats that organisms can use to obtain energy: from consumed dietary fats and from stored fat. [5] Vertebrates (including humans) use both sources of fat to produce energy for organs such as the heart to function. [6]

  5. Lipase inhibitors - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lipase_inhibitors

    Lipase inhibitors may affect the amount of fat absorbed, yet they do not block the absorption of a particular type of fat. [1] Likewise, lipase inhibitors are not absorbed into the bloodstream . Lipase inhibitors bind to lipase enzymes in the intestine, [ 2 ] thus preventing the hydrolysis of dietary triglycerides into monoglycerides and fatty ...

  6. According to Planells, some strains of probiotics have been shown to help curb food cravings, regulate blood sugar levels, reduce fat absorption and increase fat burning, lower inflammation, and ...

  7. Malabsorption - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Malabsorption

    [10] [11] In this setting, microcytic anaemia usually implies iron deficiency and macrocytosis can be caused by impaired folic acid or B12 absorption or both. Low cholesterol or triglyceride may give a clue toward fat malabsorption. [12] Low calcium and phosphate may give a clue toward osteomalacia from low vitamin D. [12]

  8. Short-chain fatty acid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Short-chain_fatty_acid

    [1] [3] Macronutrient composition (carbohydrate, protein or fat) of diets affects circulating SCFAs. [4] Acetate, propionate and butyrate are the three most common SCFAs. [ 3 ] Butyrate is particularly important for colon health because it is the primary energy source for colonocytes (the epithelial cells of the colon).

  9. Human nutrition - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Human_nutrition

    The omega-3 eicosapentaenoic acid (EPA), which can be made in the human body from the omega-3 essential fatty acid alpha-linolenic acid (ALA), or taken in through marine food sources, serves as a building block for series 3 prostaglandins (e.g., weakly inflammatory PGE3).