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  2. Factorial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial

    The word "factorial" (originally French: factorielle) was first used in 1800 by Louis François Antoine Arbogast, [18] in the first work on Faà di Bruno's formula, [19] but referring to a more general concept of products of arithmetic progressions. The "factors" that this name refers to are the terms of the product formula for the factorial. [20]

  3. Double factorial - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Double_factorial

    In mathematics, the double factorial of a number n, denoted by n‼, is the product of all the positive integers up to n that have the same parity (odd or even) as n. [1] That is, n ! ! = ∏ k = 0 ⌈ n 2 ⌉ − 1 ( n − 2 k ) = n ( n − 2 ) ( n − 4 ) ⋯ . {\displaystyle n!!=\prod _{k=0}^{\left\lceil {\frac {n}{2}}\right\rceil -1}(n-2k ...

  4. Factorial number system - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Factorial_number_system

    The factorial number system is sometimes defined with the 0! place omitted because it is always zero (sequence A007623 in the OEIS). In this article, a factorial number representation will be flagged by a subscript "!". In addition, some examples will have digits delimited by a colon. For example, 3:4:1:0:1:0! stands for

  5. Stirling's approximation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Stirling's_approximation

    "Stirling_formula", Encyclopedia of Mathematics, EMS Press, 2001 [1994] Peter Luschny, Approximation formulas for the factorial function n! Weisstein, Eric W., "Stirling's Approximation", MathWorld; Stirling's approximation at PlanetMath

  6. Derangement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Derangement

    The number of derangements of a set of size n is known as the subfactorial of n or the n th derangement number or n th de Montmort number (after Pierre Remond de Montmort). Notations for subfactorials in common use include !n, D n, d n, or n¡ . [a] [1] [2] For n > 0 , the subfactorial !n equals the nearest integer to n!/e, where n!

  7. Falling and rising factorials - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Falling_and_rising_factorials

    In mathematics, the falling factorial ... this is the number of ways to ... The falling factorial occurs in a formula which represents polynomials using ...

  8. List of factorial and binomial topics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_factorial_and...

    This is a list of factorial and binomial topics in mathematics. ... Faà di Bruno's formula; Factorial; Factorial moment; Factorial number system; Factorial prime;

  9. List of mathematical series - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_mathematical_series

    2.4 Modified-factorial denominators. ... is a Bernoulli number, and here, = . is an Euler number ... See Faulhaber's formula.