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An immigration tariff or migrant levy is a charge levied on immigrants wanting permanent residency within a nation. [1] [2] [3] As a means of applying price theory to a nation's immigration policy, it is generally advocated as an alternative to existing bureaucratic procedures as a means of moderating or better regulating the flow of immigration to a given level.
Employers are regulated in the proportion of foreign workers (called the "dependency ratio ceiling") and must pay a tax called the foreign worker levy for each foreign worker. The maximum foreign worker quota and levy vary by industry and skill of the workers. The government reports the numbers of foreign workers annually. In 2005, economist ...
The maximum exclusion is $130,000 for tax year 2025 (future years indexed for inflation). [3] The amount of exclusion that a taxpayer is entitled to is equal to the lesser of foreign earned income for the year or the maximum exclusion, divided by the total number of days (365 or 366) in the year times the number of "qualifying days".
Nature of the foreign levy (compulsory, payment for services, optional, discretionary as to rate, etc.), Whether the foreign country allows a similar credit, Whether the two countries have a tax treaty, Nature of the base on which the levy is imposed (gross receipts, income net of deductions, deemed profits, property, or other basis),
By 2010, the non-resident workforce had reached nearly 1.09 million, of these 870,000 were low-skilled foreign workers in Singapore; another 240,000 were skilled foreign worker, better-educated S-pass or employment pass holders. Malaysia is the main source of immigrants in Singapore (386,000 in 2010), followed by China, Hong Kong, and Macau ...
Whether foreign workers should be able to apply for Hong Kong residency is a subject of debate, and a high-profile court battle for residency by a foreign worker failed. [2] [3] The conditions of foreign domestic workers are being increasingly scrutinised by human-rights groups and are criticised as tantamount to modern slavery.
The alternative category of withholding tax pertains to nonresident aliens, ensuring proper taxation on income derived from within the United States. A nonresident alien is defined as an individual who is foreign-born and has not met the criteria of either the green card test or a substantial presence test.
Foreign nationals are permitted to enter Canada on a temporary basis if they have a student visa, are seeking asylum, or possess special permits.The largest category, however, is called the Temporary Foreign Worker Program (TFWP), under which workers are brought to Canada by their employers for specific jobs. [6]