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  2. Kelp forest - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelp_forest

    The importance of this contribution has been rapidly acknowledged within the scientific community and has prompted an entirely new trajectory of kelp forest research, highlighting the potential for kelp forests to provide marine organisms spatial refuge under climate change and providing possible explanations for evolutionary patterns of kelps ...

  3. Marine ecosystem - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Marine_ecosystem

    Kelp forests occur worldwide throughout temperate and polar coastal oceans. [10] In 2007, kelp forests were also discovered in tropical waters near Ecuador. [11] Physically formed by brown macroalgae, kelp forests provide a unique habitat for marine organisms [12] and are a source for

  4. Giant kelp marine forests of south east Australia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_kelp_marine_forests...

    The Giant kelp marine forests of south east Australia is a community extending from the ocean floor to the ocean surface, on a rocky substrate, and has a ‘forest-like’ structure with many organisms occupying its various layers, including pelagic and demersal fishes, sea birds, turtles and marine mammals in addition to the invertebrate ...

  5. Kelp connection: Maine studies seaweed's power to slow ... - AOL

    www.aol.com/entertainment/kelp-connection-maine...

    The carbon budget already considers the storage capacity of Maine forests, which cover 89% of the state. Forests absorb ... Kelp connection: Maine studies seaweed's power to slow climate change

  6. Kelp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kelp

    Kelp grows in "underwater forests" (kelp forests) in shallow oceans. Kelps were previously thought to have appeared in the Miocene , 5 to 23 million years ago based on fossils from California. [ 5 ] New fossils of kelp holdfasts from early Oligocene rocks in Washington State show that kelps were present in the northeastern Pacific Ocean by at ...

  7. Seaweed farming - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Seaweed_farming

    An American kelp farmer, Bren Smith of GreenWave explains his farming methods, including the symbiotic relationship kelp has with other seafood he grows. The earliest seaweed farming guides in the Philippines recommended the cultivation of Laminaria seaweed and reef flats at approximately one meter's depth at low tide. They also recommended ...

  8. Langebaan Lagoon Marine Protected Area - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Langebaan_Lagoon_Marine...

    Kelp forests Kelp forests are a variation of rocky reefs, as the kelp requires a fairly strong and stable substrate which can withstand the loads of repeated waves dragging on the kelp plants. The Sea bamboo Ecklonia maxima grows in water which is shallow enough to allow it to reach to the surface with its gas-filled stipes, so that the fronds ...

  9. Giant kelpfish - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Giant_kelpfish

    A potential threat that may arise is loss of habitat due to climate change and its resulting consequences such as ocean acidification and pollution, as well as destruction and/or massive die-offs of kelp forests. This poses a threat because this species depends on dense canopies of kelp for protection from predators and for reproduction.