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  2. List of occult terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/List_of_occult_terms

    It can also refer to other non-religious supernatural ideas like extra-sensory perception and parapsychology. The occult (from the Latin word occultus "clandestine, hidden, secret") is "knowledge of the hidden". [1]

  3. Intelligence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Intelligence

    The word intelligence derives from the Latin nouns intelligentia or intellēctus, which in turn stem from the verb intelligere, to comprehend or perceive.In the Middle Ages, the word intellectus became the scholarly technical term for understanding and a translation for the Greek philosophical term nous.

  4. Scientia potentia est - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Scientia_potentia_est

    The phrase "scientia potentia est" (or "scientia est potentia" or also "scientia potestas est") is a Latin aphorism meaning "knowledge is power", commonly attributed to Sir Francis Bacon. The expression " ipsa scientia potestas est " ('knowledge itself is power') occurs in Bacon's Meditationes Sacrae (1597).

  5. Essence - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Essence

    Essence (Latin: essentia) has various meanings and uses for different thinkers and in different contexts.It is used in philosophy and theology as a designation for the property or set of properties or attributes that make an entity the entity it is or, expressed negatively, without which it would lose its identity.

  6. Latin - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Latin

    Many of the most common polysyllabic English words are of Latin origin through the medium of Old French. Romance words make respectively 59%, 20% and 14% of English, German and Dutch vocabularies. [41] [42] [43] Those figures can rise dramatically when only non-compound and non-derived words are included.

  7. Sapere aude - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sapere_aude

    Sapere aude is the Latin phrase meaning "Dare to know"; and also is loosely translated as "Have courage to use your own reason", "Dare to know things through reason". ". Originally used in the First Book of Letters (20 BC), by the Roman poet Horace, the phrase Sapere aude became associated with the Age of Enlightenment, during the 17th and 18th centuries, after Immanuel Kant used it in the ...

  8. Ousia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ousia

    [4] [5] Some of the most prominent Latin authors, like Hilary of Poitiers, noted that those variants were often being used with different meanings. [6] Some modern authors also suggest that the Ancient Greek term οὐσία is properly translated as essentia ( essence ), while substantia has a wider spectrum of meanings.

  9. Glossary of Stoicism terms - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_Stoicism_terms

    ἄνθρωπος: human being, used by Epictetus to express an ethical ideal. apatheia ἀπάθεια: serenity, peace of mind, such as that achieved by the Stoic sage. aphormê ἀφορμή: aversion, impulse not to act (as a result of ekklisis). Opposite of hormê. apoproêgmena ἀποπροηγμένα: dispreferred things.