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It is estimated that by this method, in ancient Egypt, some 2 million up to a maximum of 12 million inhabitants could be nourished. By the end of Late Antiquity, the methods and infrastructure slowly decayed, and the population diminished accordingly; by 1800, Egypt had a population of some 2.5 million inhabitants.
Egypt is located on the northeast of the continent of Africa. The population was 102.3 million in 2020 and is projected to grow to 159.9 million by 2050. [2] Egypt is one of the countries most affected by the extreme weather conditions caused by climate change. [3]
Egypt's fresh water is mainly derived from underground water. Underground water results in 95% of Egyptian's desert land. Egypt is also dependent on rainwater but it is a scarce and limiting source for agricultural development. In addition, Egypt refuses agricultural drainage water in correlation with Nile water for irrigation. [2]
Egypt is concerned that Ethiopia is using water from the Nile to fill its giant Renaissance dam.
A road going through the flooded savannah The Nile Delta upstream of Cairo in 1961. At the northern end is the Nile Delta, 175 km long by 260 km wide.There are some lakes and lagoons with marshes near the seacoast; some of the larger are Lake Burullus and Lake Manzala.
McNoldy, with the University of Miami, also said that atmospheric pressure plays a role in how bad a flood can be. If surface pressure is high, it presses down on sea levels, keeping them a bit lower.
The 2016 Egypt flood was a natural disaster affecting the Assuit, Red Sea, Sohag, South Sinai and Qena governorates of Egypt in late October and early November. At least 26 people were killed and 72 injured.
A Cosmo editor booked a trip to Egypt and can't stop talking about it. Here, she reviews EF Ultimate Break's "Egypt: Sail the Nile" group travel itinerary.