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  2. Champa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champa

    In the Cham–Vietnamese War (1471), Champa suffered serious defeats at the hands of the Vietnamese, in which 120,000 people were either captured or killed. 50 members of the Cham royal family and some 20–30,000 were taken prisoners and deported, including the king of Champa Tra Toan, who died along his way to the north in captivity.

  3. Chams - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chams

    In the Cham–Vietnamese War (1471), Champa suffered serious defeats at the hands of the Vietnamese, in which 120,000 people were either captured or killed, and the kingdom was reduced to a small enclave near Nha Trang with many Chams fleeing to Cambodia. [44] [35] Champa was no longer a threat to Vietnam, and some were even enslaved by their ...

  4. Champa independence movement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Champa_independence_movement

    The Champa independence movement is an independence movement by the Cham people seeking secession from Vietnam. Primarily demanding the return of the former historical Champa states of the central and southern coast of Vietnam, also sometimes including the Central Highlands who are indigenously similar to the Chams and due to their long ...

  5. History of Champa - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Champa

    The history of Champa begins in prehistory with the migration of the ancestors of the Cham people to mainland Southeast Asia and the founding of their Indianized maritime kingdom based in what is now central Vietnam in the early centuries AD, and ends when the final vestiges of the kingdom were annexed and absorbed by Vietnam in 1832.

  6. Islam in Vietnam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Islam_in_Vietnam

    Islam first appears in early Cham texts as Asulam, as the Cham people are still referring it today. Bani Awal (Bini ralaoh, people of Allah) religion, a syncretic, localized version Shi'a Islam, gained dominance in 17th century Panduranga. The unspecified origin of Bani as well as the coming of Islam to Champa are still contested by researchers ...

  7. Legendary Champa rulers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Legendary_Champa_rulers

    Champa is famous as a Hindu civilization that dominated large parts of what is today Vietnam from the 7th century. While older historiography regarded Champa as a cohesive kingdom, newer research has revealed it as a complex of historical regions, from south to north Panduranga, Kauthara, Vijaya, Amaravati, and Indrapura.

  8. Indians in Vietnam - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Indians_in_Vietnam

    Prior to the Vietnam War, there was a vibrant Indian community consisting of primarily Tamils, and specifically the Chettiars. The Cham people (remnants of the Champa Kingdom) of central Vietnam share a long history with India. Today, the majority of Indians in Vietnam practice a religious syncretism of Hinduism with Mahayana Buddhism. Hindu ...

  9. Lâm Ấp - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Lâm_Ấp

    Lâm Ấp (Vietnamese pronunciation of Middle Chinese 林邑 *liɪm ʔˠiɪp̚, standard Chinese: Línyì) was a kingdom located in central Vietnam that existed from around 192 AD to 629 AD in what is today central Vietnam, and was one of the earliest recorded Champa kingdoms.