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  2. Building material - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Building_material

    The most common form of concrete is Portland cement concrete, which consists of mineral aggregate (generally gravel and sand), portland cement and water. After mixing, the cement hydrates and eventually hardens into a stone-like material. When used in the generic sense, this is the material referred to by the term "concrete".

  3. Concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concrete

    A single concrete block, as used for construction. Concrete is a composite material composed of aggregate bonded together with a fluid cement that cures to a solid over time. . Concrete is the second-most-used substance in the world after water, [1] and is the most widely used building material

  4. Cement - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cement

    Concrete is the most widely used material in existence and is behind only water as the planet's most-consumed resource. [ 2 ] Cements used in construction are usually inorganic , often lime - or calcium silicate -based, and are either hydraulic or less commonly non-hydraulic , depending on the ability of the cement to set in the presence of ...

  5. Glossary of structural engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_structural...

    Aggregate (composite) – is the component of a composite material that resists compressive stress and provides bulk to the composite material. For efficient filling, aggregate should be much smaller than the finished item, but have a wide variety of sizes. For example, the particles of stone used to make concrete typically include both sand ...

  6. Fiber cement siding - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fiber_cement_siding

    Blue fiber cement siding HardiePanel on design-build addition, Ithaca NY. Fiber cement siding (also known as "fibre cement cladding" in the United Kingdom, "fibro" in Australia, and by the proprietary name "Hardie Plank" in the United States) is a building material used to cover the exterior of a building in both commercial and domestic applications.

  7. Concrete (disambiguation) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Concrete_(disambiguation)

    Concrete (Alserkal Avenue), a building in Dubai; Concrete (perfumery), a product of solvent extraction from plants; Concrete (philosophy), the opposite of abstract; Concrete CMS, an open source content management system popularly called concrete; Concrete, a style of milkshake; Concrete category, in category theory

  8. Types of concrete - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Types_of_concrete

    Regular concrete is the lay term for concrete that is produced by following the mixing instructions that are commonly published on packets of cement, typically using sand or other common material as the aggregate, and often mixed in improvised containers. The ingredients in any particular mix depends on the nature of the application.

  9. Glossary of civil engineering - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_civil_engineering

    Also Abrams' water-cement ratio law. A law which states that the strength of a concrete mix is inversely related to the mass ratio of water to cement. As the water content increases, the strength of the concrete decreases. abrasion The process of scuffing, scratching, wearing down, marring, or rubbing away a substance or substrate. It can be intentionally imposed in a controlled process using ...