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  2. Mercantilism - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mercantilism

    Mercantilism. Seaport at sunset, a painting by Claude Lorrain, completed in 1639 at the height of mercantilism. Mercantilism is a nationalist economic policy that is designed to maximize the exports and minimize the imports for an economy. In other words, it seeks to maximize the accumulation of resources within the country and use those ...

  3. Finished goods - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Finished_goods

    When the good is completed as to manufacturing but not yet sold or distributed to the end-user, it is called a "finished good". [1] This is the last stage for the processing of goods. The goods are ready to be consumed or distributed. There is no processing required in term of the goods after this stage by the seller.

  4. Inventory - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Inventory

    Inventory (American English) or stock (British English) refers to the goods and materials that a business holds for the ultimate goal of resale, production or utilisation. [nb 1] Inventory management is a discipline primarily about specifying the shape and placement of stocked goods. It is required at different locations within a facility or ...

  5. Glossary of mergers, acquisitions, and takeovers - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Glossary_of_mergers...

    It is a process by which a company acquires another company that make use of its products to manufacture finished goods. This type of acquisition can go up to the point of retail outlets. Godfather Offer A takeover offer so attractive that the target company can not refuse. Usually this type of takeovers result in a change of the management team.

  6. Manufacturing - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Manufacturing

    Manufacturing provides important material support for national infrastructure and also for national defense. On the other hand, most manufacturing processes may involve significant social and environmental costs. The clean-up costs of hazardous waste, for example, may outweigh the benefits of a product that creates it.

  7. Supply chain management - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain_management

    Functions. Supply chain management is a cross-functional approach that includes managing the movement of raw materials into an organization, certain aspects of the internal processing of materials into finished goods, and the movement of finished goods out of the organization and toward the end consumer.

  8. Work in process - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Work_in_process

    Work in process. Work in process or work-in-process, (WIP), [1][2][3][4] work in progress (WIP), [5][6][7] goods in process, [1] or in-process inventory refers to a company's partially finished goods waiting for completion and eventual sale, or the value of these items. [8] The term is used in supply chain management, and WIP is a key input for ...

  9. Supply chain - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Supply_chain

    v. t. e. Supply and demand stacked in a conceptual chain. A supply chain is a complex logistics system that consists of facilities that convert raw materials into finished products and distribute them [1] to end consumers [2] or end customers. [3] Meanwhile, supply chain management deals with the flow of goods in distribution channels within ...