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  2. Pareto chart - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_chart

    The Pareto Chart demonstrates a power law relationship between the rank of a quality issue and that issue’s contribution to cost. This means one can find a linear relationship on a log-log plot. The purpose of the Pareto chart is to highlight the most important among a (typically large) set of factors. In quality control, Pareto charts are ...

  3. Information literacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_literacy

    The Association of College and Research Libraries defines information literacy as a "set of integrated abilities encompassing the reflective discovery of information, the understanding of how information is produced and valued and the use of information in creating new knowledge and participating ethically in communities of learning". [1][2][3 ...

  4. Pareto distribution - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_distribution

    The Pareto distribution, named after the Italian civil engineer, economist, and sociologist Vilfredo Pareto, [2] is a power-law probability distribution that is used in description of social, quality control, scientific, geophysical, actuarial, and many other types of observable phenomena; the principle originally applied to describing the distribution of wealth in a society, fitting the trend ...

  5. Information and media literacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Information_and_media_literacy

    Historically, "information literacy" has largely been seen from the relatively top-down, organisational viewpoint of library and information sciences. [17] However the same term is also used to describe a generic "information literacy" skill. [17] The modern digital age has led to the proliferation of information spread across the Internet.

  6. Computer literacy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Computer_literacy

    Computer literacy. Computer literacy is defined as the knowledge and ability to use computers and related technology efficiently, with skill levels ranging from elementary use to computer programming and advanced problem solving. Computer literacy can also refer to the comfort level someone has with using computer programs and applications.

  7. Pareto principle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_principle

    Pareto principle. The Pareto principle may apply to fundraising, i.e. 20% of the donors contributing towards 80% of the total. The Pareto principle (also known as the 80/20 rule, the law of the vital few and the principle of factor sparsity[1][2]) states that for many outcomes, roughly 80% of consequences come from 20% of causes (the "vital few").

  8. Data and information visualization - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Data_and_information...

    Data visualization refers to the techniques used to communicate data or information by encoding it as visual objects (e.g., points, lines, or bars) contained in graphics. The goal is to communicate information clearly and efficiently to users. It is one of the steps in data analysis or data science. According to Vitaly Friedman (2008) the "main ...

  9. Pareto efficiency - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pareto_efficiency

    Pareto efficiency is mathematically represented when there is no other strategy profile s' such that ui (s') ≥ ui (s) for every player i and uj (s') > uj (s) for some player j. In this equation s represents the strategy profile, u represents the utility or benefit, and j represents the player. [6]