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  2. Acousto-optic modulator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acousto-optic_modulator

    An acousto-optic modulator (AOM), also called a Bragg cell or an acousto-optic deflector (AOD), uses the acousto-optic effect to diffract and shift the frequency of light using sound waves (usually at radio-frequency). They are used in lasers for Q-switching, telecommunications for signal modulation, and in spectroscopy for frequency control.

  3. Optical modulators using semiconductor nano-structures

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_modulators_using...

    An optical modulator is an optical device which is used to modulate a beam of light with a perturbation device. It is a kind of transmitter to convert information to optical binary signal through optical fiber (optical waveguide) or transmission medium of optical frequency in fiber optic communication.

  4. Acousto-optics - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acousto-optics

    An acousto-optic modulator By varying the parameters of the acoustic wave, including the amplitude , phase , frequency and polarization , properties of the optical wave may be modulated. The acousto-optic interaction also makes it possible to modulate the optical beam by both temporal and spatial modulation.

  5. Optical modulator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Optical_modulator

    The refractive modulators are named by the respective effect: i.e. electrooptic modulators, acousto-optic modulators etc. The effect of a refractive modulator of any of the types mentioned above is to change the phase of a light beam. The phase modulation can be converted into amplitude modulation using an interferometer or directional coupler.

  6. Mode locking - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mode_locking

    Related to this amplitude modulation (AM), active mode locking is frequency-modulation (FM) mode locking, which uses a modulator device based on the acousto-optic effect. This device, when placed in a laser cavity and driven with an electrical signal, induces a small, sinusoidally varying frequency shift in the light passing through it.

  7. Waveguide (optics) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Waveguide_(optics)

    Owing to their simplicity, slab waveguides are often used as toy models but also find application in on-chip devices like arrayed waveguide gratings and acousto-optic filters and modulators. The slab waveguide consists of three layers of materials with different dielectric constants, extending infinitely in the directions parallel to their ...

  8. Coherent optical module - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Coherent_optical_module

    The Optical Internetworking Forum in 2016 published the CFP2-ACO or CFP2 - Analog Coherent Optics Module Interoperability Agreement (IA). This IA supports a configuration where the digital signal processor (DSP) is on the main board and analog optical components are on the module.

  9. Acousto-optic programmable dispersive filter - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Acousto-optic_programmable...

    An acousto-optic programmable dispersive filter (AOPDF) is a special type of collinear-beam acousto-optic modulator [1] capable of shaping spectral phase and amplitude of ultrashort laser pulses. AOPDF was invented by Pierre Tournois . [ 2 ]