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  2. Crystal twinning - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Crystal_twinning

    Closely spaced polysynthetic twinning is often observed as striations or fine parallel lines on the crystal face. Cyclic twins are caused by repeated twinning around a rotation axis. This type of twinning occurs around three, four, five, six, or eight-fold axes, the corresponding patterns are called threelings, fourlings, fivelings, sixlings ...

  3. Plagioclase - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Plagioclase

    Plagioclase in hand samples is often identified by its polysynthetic crystal twinning or "record-groove" effect. Plagioclase is a major constituent mineral in Earth's crust and is consequently an important diagnostic tool in petrology for identifying the composition, origin and evolution of igneous rocks.

  4. Ulexite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Ulexite

    Ulexite displays polysynthetic twinning parallel to the elongation, along {010} and {100} (Murdoch, 1940). [11] In thin sections cut parallel to the fibers, ulexite grains display both length-fast and length-slow orientations in equal quantities because the intermediate axis (y) of the indicatrix is roughly parallel to the elongation of the ...

  5. Pressure-temperature-time path - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pressure-temperature-time_path

    Microcline (cross-hatched twinning) included in magnetite (black, opaque) in plagioclase (polysynthetic twinning). Therefore, the sequence of formation is: microcline → magnetite → plagioclase. Peak porphyroblasts: A garnet-mica schist with porphyroblastic garnet (black) in fine-grained mica matrix: Retrograde (Post-peak) reaction rims

  6. Spurrite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Spurrite

    Spurrite is a white, yellow or light blue mineral with monoclinic crystals. Its chemical formula is Ca 5 (Si O 4) 2 CO 3. [5]Spurrite is generally formed in contact metamorphism zones as mafic magmas are intruded into carbonate rocks. [6]

  7. Sanguite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanguite

    Sanguite; General; Category: Halides: Formula (repeating unit) KCuCl₃: IMA symbol: Sgu: Crystal system: monoclinic: Crystal class: 2/m: Space group: 2/ m - prismatic

  8. Mineral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Mineral

    Twinning is the intergrowth of two or more crystals of a single mineral species. The geometry of the twinning is controlled by the mineral's symmetry. As a result, there are several types of twins, including contact twins, reticulated twins, geniculated twins, penetration twins, cyclic twins, and polysynthetic twins.

  9. Belomorite - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Belomorite

    As a rule, belomorite forms solid granular and crystalline masses or massive crystalline aggregates; crystals of tabular and tabular-prismatic types are much less common. Complex polysynthetic twinning is very often observed.