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  2. Express trust - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Express_trust

    In trust law, an express trust is a trust created "in express terms, and usually in writing, as distinguished from one inferred by the law from the conduct or dealings of the parties." [ 1 ] Property is transferred by a person (called a trustor, settlor , or grantor) to a transferee (called the trustee ), who holds the property for the benefit ...

  3. Twinsectra Ltd v Yardley - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Twinsectra_Ltd_v_Yardley

    By contrast, Lord Hoffmann characterised the trust as being an express, rather than a resulting trust. Although there may not have been words used to this effect, the solicitor's undertaking that the money should only be used for one purpose so that the money is not at the borrower's free disposal, was sufficient intent to create a trust.

  4. Creation of express trusts in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Creation_of_express_trusts...

    The creation of express trusts in English law must involve four elements for the trust to be valid: capacity, certainty, constitution and formality. Capacity refers to the settlor's ability to create a trust in the first place; generally speaking, anyone capable of holding property can create a trust. There are exceptions for statutory bodies ...

  5. Knowing receipt - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knowing_receipt

    To be liable for knowing receipt, the claimant must show, first, a disposal of his trust assets in breach of fiduciary duty; second, the beneficial receipt by the defendant of assets which are traceable as representing the assets of the claimant; and third, knowledge on the part of the defendant that the assets he received are traceable to a ...

  6. Resulting trusts in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Resulting_trusts_in...

    The name resulting trust comes from the Latin resultare, meaning to spring back.It was defined in Re Sick and Funeral Society of St John's Sunday School, Golcar, [2] where Megarry VC stated that "A resulting trust is essentially a property concept; any property that a man does not effectually dispose of remains his own". [1]

  7. Quistclose trusts in English law - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quistclose_trusts_in...

    The name and trust comes from the House of Lords decision in Barclays Bank Ltd v Quistclose Investments Ltd, [4] in which Lord Wilberforce maintained that in Quistclose situations, the intention must be to create a secondary trust for the benefit of the moneylender, arising if the "primary trust" (the appropriate use of the money) is not ...

  8. Misplaced loyalty - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Misplaced_loyalty

    Misplaced loyalty (or mistaken loyalty, misguided loyalty or misplaced trust) is loyalty placed in other persons or organisations where that loyalty is not acknowledged, is not respected, is betrayed, or is taken advantage of. It can also mean loyalty to a malignant or misguided cause.

  9. Prudent man rule - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prudent_man_rule

    The prudent man rule is based on common law stemming from the 1830 Massachusetts court formulation Harvard College v. Amory. [1] The prudent man rule, written by Massachusetts Justice Samuel Putnam (1768–1853), directs trustees "to observe how men of prudence, discretion and intelligence manage their own affairs, not in regard to speculation, but in regard to the permanent disposition of ...