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  2. Compatibility (geochemistry) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Compatibility_(geochemistry)

    Compatibility is a term used by geochemists to describe how elements partition themselves in the solid and melt within Earth's mantle.In geochemistry, compatibility is a measure of how readily a particular trace element substitutes for a major element within a mineral.

  3. QFL diagram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Qfl_diagram

    Ternary diagram showing the relative abundance of quartz, feldspar, and lithic grains and views of what selected compositions would look like. A QFL diagram or QFL triangle is a type of ternary diagram that shows compositional data from sandstones and modern sands, point counted using the Gazzi-Dickinson method. The abbreviations used are as ...

  4. Petrogenetic grid - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petrogenetic_grid

    Figure 1. Petrogenetic grid for metapelites (several authors). [1] [2] Metamorphic facies included are: BS = Blueschist facies, EC = Eclogite facies, PP = Prehnite-Pumpellyite facies, GS = Granulite facies, EA = Epidote-Amphibolite facies, AM = Amphibolite facies, GRA = Granulite facies, UHT = Ultra-High Temperature facies, HAE = Hornfels-Albite-Epidote facies, Hbl = Hornblende-Hornfels facies ...

  5. Geochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Geochemistry

    Geochemistry is the science that uses the tools and principles of chemistry to explain the mechanisms behind major geological systems such as the Earth's crust and its oceans.

  6. Fractional crystallization (geology) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fractional_crystallization...

    Schematic diagrams showing the principles behind fractional crystallisation in a magma. While cooling, the magma evolves in composition because different minerals crystallize from the melt. 1: olivine crystallizes; 2: olivine and pyroxene crystallize; 3: pyroxene and plagioclase crystallize; 4: plagioclase crystallizes.

  7. Quadtree - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Quadtree

    The region quadtree represents a partition of space in two dimensions by decomposing the region into four equal quadrants, subquadrants, and so on with each leaf node containing data corresponding to a specific subregion.

  8. Clay mineral - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Clay_mineral

    Clay chemistry – The chemical structures, properties and reactions of clay minerals; Expansive clay – Clay soil prone to swelling and shrinking; Mudstone/clays on planet Mars. Aeolis quadrangle – One of a series of 30 quadrangle maps of Mars; Composition of Mars – Branch of the geology of Mars

  9. Petroleum geochemistry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Petroleum_geochemistry

    Petroleum geochemistry is a branch of geochemistry (the application of chemical concepts to understand geological systems) which deals specifically with petroleum and its origin, generation, and accumulation, as well as its extraction, refinement, and use.