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  2. Screaming jelly babies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Screaming_jelly_babies

    Potassium chlorate is a strong oxidizer and can cause fire or explosions. It is toxic by inhalation or ingestion and is hazardous to aquatic environments. [11] Reagent grade potassium chlorate should be used. Upon completion of the demonstration, all chemicals should be disposed of in designated chemical waste containers to prevent harm to ...

  3. Fireworks - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Fireworks

    Chlorate and perchlorates are common oxidizers. Cu: Copper: Copper compounds produce blue colors. Fe: Iron: Iron powder is used to produce sparks in sparklers. K: Potassium: Potassium nitrate, potassium chlorate, and potassium perchlorate are common oxidizers. The potassium content imparts a faint violet color to the sparks. Mg: Magnesium

  4. Potassium chlorate - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Potassium_chlorate

    The decomposition of potassium chlorate was also used to provide the oxygen supply for limelights. Potassium chlorate is used also as a pesticide. In Finland it was sold under trade name Fegabit. Potassium chlorate can react with sulfuric acid to form a highly reactive solution of chloric acid and potassium sulfate: 2 KClO 3 + H 2 SO 4 → 2 ...

  5. Armstrong's mixture - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Armstrong's_mixture

    Simple mixtures of red phosphorus and potassium chlorate can detonate at a wide range of proportions; a 20% phosphorus mixture had 27% of the equivalent power of a like mass of TNT in a laboratory experiment, and the detonation of the 10% and 20% phosphorus mixtures even in small unconfined samples of 1 gram was described by the authors of one ...

  6. Sprengel explosive - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sprengel_explosive

    "Rackarock" consisted of potassium chlorate and nitrobenzene. It was provided in the form of permeable cartridges of the chlorate, which were placed in wire baskets and dipped in the nitrobenzene for a few seconds before use. For underwater use, it could be provided in cans instead.

  7. Pyrotechnic colorant - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyrotechnic_colorant

    CaSO 4: High-temperature oxidizer. Excellent orange source in strobe compositions. Orange Hydrated calcium sulfate: CaSO 4 (H 2 O) x* The * indicates that the compound will burn orange where x=0,2,3,5. Gold/Yellow Charcoal powder Yellow Sodium bicarbonate: NaHCO 3: Compatible with potassium chlorate. Less burning rate decrease than sodium ...

  8. Flash powder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flash_powder

    Aluminium powder and potassium perchlorate are the only two components of the pyrotechnic industry standard flash powder. It provides a great balance of stability and power, and is the composition used in most commercial exploding fireworks. The balanced equation for the reaction is:- 3 KClO 4 + 8 Al → 3 KCl + 4 Al 2 O 3

  9. Chemical oxygen generator - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chemical_oxygen_generator

    A chlorate candle, or an oxygen candle, is a cylindrical chemical oxygen generator that contains a mix of sodium chlorate and iron powder, which when ignited smolders at about 600 °C (1,100 °F), producing sodium chloride, iron oxide, and oxygen at a fixed rate of about 6.5 man-hours per kilogram of the mixture. The mixture has an indefinite ...