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  2. Surya - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surya

    In the Puranas in Bali, Batara Surya is the most intelligent student of Shiva, so that Surya was given the title Surya Raditya and used as an example to find out the intelligence or supernatural power of Shiva, and as a thank you from Batara Surya, Shiva was given an honorary title by the name of Batara Guru, because he is the teacher of the Gods.

  3. Adityas - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Adityas

    The ritual of Surya Namaskaram, performed by Hindus, is an elaborate set of hand gestures and body movements, designed to greet and revere the Sun. The sun god in Hinduism is an ancient and revered deity. In later Hindu usage, all the Vedic Ādityas lost identity and metamorphosed into one composite deity, Surya, the Sun.

  4. Sun Salutation - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sun_Salutation

    The yoga scholar-practitioner Norman Sjoman suggested that Krishnamacharya, "the father of modern yoga", [22] [23] used the traditional and "very old" [24] Indian wrestlers' exercises called dandas (Sanskrit: दण्ड daṇḍa, a staff), described in the 1896 Vyayama Dipika, [25] as the basis for the sequence and for his transitioning ...

  5. Saura calendar - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saura_calendar

    The Vedic solar months were grouped into six by the names given to the months. The "sweet" months – Madhu and Madhava – corresponded to spring. The "bright" months to summer, the "cloudy" names to monsoons, the "sapful" nomenclature for autumn harvest, the "forceful" to winter, and the "ascetic" names – Tapas and Tapasya – reminding of ...

  6. Saura (Hinduism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Saura_(Hinduism)

    Saura or Saurya (Sanskrit: सौर्य, romanized: Saurya) [1] is a denomination of Hinduism [2] whose adherents worship the Sun god Surya as the Saguna Brahman. In the contemporary period, the Sauras are a very small movement, much smaller than other larger denominations such as Vaishnavism or Shaivism .

  7. Surya Upanishad - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Surya_Upanishad

    The Surya Upanishad opens stating that its objective is to explain and state the Atharvaveda mantra for the Sun. Brahma is the source of the Surya mantra, asserts the text, its poetic meter is Gayatri, its god is Aditya (sun), it is Hamsas so’ham – literally, "I am he" – with Agni (fire), and Narayana (Vishnu) is the Bija (seed) of this mantra. [3]

  8. Sanjna - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Sanjna

    Sanjna (Sanskrit: संज्ञा, IAST: Saṃjñā, also spelled as Samjna and Sangya), also known as Saranyu (Sanskrit: सरण्यू, IAST: Saraṇyū), is a Hindu goddess associated with clouds and the chief consort of Surya, the Sun god.

  9. Aruna (Hinduism) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Aruna_(Hinduism)

    Aruna (Sanskrit: अरुण) is the charioteer of Surya (the sun god) in Hinduism. [1] He is the elder brother of Garuda. Aruna and Garuda are the sons of Vedic sage Kashyapa and his wife Vinata, daughter of Prajapati Daksha. His children were the mighty vultures Sampati and Jatayu. He is also found in Buddhism and Jainism literature and arts.