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  2. Phasor - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phasor

    Phasor notation (also known as angle notation) is a mathematical notation used in electronics engineering and electrical engineering.A vector whose polar coordinates are magnitude and angle is written . [13] can represent either the vector (⁡, ⁡) or the complex number ⁡ + ⁡ =, according to Euler's formula with =, both of which have magnitudes of 1.

  3. Greek letters used in mathematics, science, and engineering

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Greek_letters_used_in...

    the value of a plane angle in physics and mathematics; the angle to the z axis in spherical coordinates (mathematics) epoch or phase difference between two waves or vectors; the angle to the x axis in the xy-plane in spherical or cylindrical coordinates (physics) latitude in geodesy; radiant flux; neutron flux; Potential energy; electric potential

  4. Phi - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phi

    An angle, typically the second angle mentioned, after θ . It can denote: The argument of a complex number. The phase of a wave in signal processing. In spherical coordinates, mathematicians usually refer to ϕ as the polar angle (from the z-axis). The convention in physics is to use ϕ as the azimuthal angle (from the x-axis).

  5. Phase (waves) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_(waves)

    Conversely, a phase reversal or phase inversion implies a 180-degree phase shift. [ 2 ] When the phase difference φ ( t ) {\displaystyle \varphi (t)} is a quarter of turn (a right angle, +90° = π/2 or −90° = 270° = −π/2 = 3π/2 ), sinusoidal signals are sometimes said to be in quadrature , e.g., in-phase and quadrature components of a ...

  6. Phase angle - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phase_angle

    Phase angle may refer to: Phase (waves), the angular displacement of a sinusoid from a reference point or time; Phasor angle, angular component of the complex number representation of a sinusoid; Analytic representation phase, instantaneous phase of an analytic signal representation; Phase angle (astronomy), the angle between the incident light ...

  7. Phasor measurement unit - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Phasor_measurement_unit

    Using a PMU, it is simple to detect abnormal waveform shapes. A waveform shape described mathematically is called a phasor.. A phasor measurement unit (PMU) is a device used to estimate the magnitude and phase angle of an electrical phasor quantity (such as voltage or current) in the electricity grid using a common time source for synchronization.

  8. Vector group - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Vector_group

    The phase angle of the LV winding lags the HV by 30 degrees. Note that the high-voltage (HV) side always comes before the low-voltage (LV) side, regardless of which is the primary winding. This means that the vector group symbol will always start with a capital letter.

  9. atan2 - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Atan2

    atan2(y, x) returns the angle θ between the positive x-axis and the ray from the origin to the point (x, y), confined to (−π, π].Graph of ⁡ (,) over /. In computing and mathematics, the function atan2 is the 2-argument arctangent.