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  2. Pelvimetry - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pelvimetry

    Pelvimetry is the measurement of the female pelvis. [1] It can theoretically identify cephalo-pelvic disproportion, which is when the capacity of the pelvis is inadequate to allow the fetus to negotiate the birth canal. However, clinical evidence indicate that all pregnant women should be allowed a trial of labor regardless of pelvimetry results.

  3. John Thomas sign - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/John_Thomas_sign

    It refers to the position of a penis as it relates to pathology on an X-ray of a pelvis. When the penis (visible on the X-ray as a shadow) points towards the same side as a unilateral medical condition such as a broken bone, this is considered a "positive John Thomas sign," and if the shadow points to the other side, it is a "negative John ...

  4. Hysterosalpingography - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hysterosalpingography

    HSG test to know the blockage of the fallopian tubes. Hysterosalpingography (HSG), also known as uterosalpingography, [1] is a radiologic procedure to investigate the shape of the uterine cavity and the shape and patency of the fallopian tubes. It is a special x-ray procedure using dye to look at the womb and fallopian tubes. [2]

  5. Instruments used in obstetrics and gynecology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in...

    Das's modification to the long curved delivery forceps (shorter in length) with axis traction devices in place, seen from the right side (left blade in front: with respect to the mother's vaginal wall).

  6. Instruments used in radiology - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Instruments_used_in_radiology

    X-ray: uses X-rays to produce images of structures within the body; video link: Contrast media for X-rays: to provide a high contrast image of the details of the viscera under study; e.g. salts of heavy metals, gas like air, radio-opaque dyes, organic iodides, etc. Echocardiography machine: sonography of the heart is done here to know its ...

  7. Flat-panel detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Flat-panel_detector

    Flat-panel detectors are a class of solid-state x-ray digital radiography devices similar in principle to the image sensors used in digital photography and video. They are used in both projectional radiography and as an alternative to x-ray image intensifiers (IIs) in fluoroscopy equipment.

  8. X-ray detector - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/X-ray_detector

    Fish bone pierced in the upper esophagus. Right image without contrast medium, left image during swallowing with contrast medium. To obtain an image with any type of image detector the part of the patient to be X-rayed is placed between the X-ray source and the image receptor to produce a shadow of the internal structure of that particular part of the body.

  9. Pyelogram - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Pyelogram

    immediate X-ray of just the renal area; 5 minute X-ray of just the renal area. 15 minute X-ray of just the renal area. At this point, compression may or may not be applied (this is contraindicated in cases of obstruction). In pyelography, compression involves pressing on the lower abdominal area, which results in distension of the upper urinary ...