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  2. History of Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/History_of_Maryland

    St. Mary's City was the largest settlement in Maryland and the seat of colonial government until 1695. Because Anglicanism had become the official religion in Virginia, a band of Puritans in 1649 left for Maryland; they founded Providence (now called Annapolis). [25] In 1650 the Puritans revolted against the proprietary government.

  3. St. Mary's City, Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/St._Mary's_City,_Maryland

    St. Mary's City (also known as Historic St. Mary's City) is a former colonial town that was founded in March 1634, as Maryland's first European settlement and capital. [5] It is now a state-run historic area, which includes a reconstruction of the original colonial settlement and a designated living history venue and museum complex.

  4. Province of Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Province_of_Maryland

    The new settlement was called "St. Mary's City" and it became the first capital of Maryland. It remained so for sixty years until 1695 when the colony's capital was moved north to the more central, newly established "Anne Arundel's Town (also briefly known as "Providence") and later renamed as " Annapolis ".

  5. Kent Fort, Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_Fort,_Maryland

    Kent Fort was a fort and settlement located near on southern Kent Island in colonial Virginia and later Maryland, and was the first English settlement within the boundaries of present-day Maryland and the fourth oldest permanent English settlement in the United States, after Jamestown, Virginia (1607), Hampton, Virginia (1609–10), and Plymouth, Massachusetts

  6. Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Maryland

    Lord Baltimore's first settlers arrived in the new colony in March 1634, with his younger brother the Honorable Leonard Calvert (1606–1647), as first provincial Governor of Maryland. They made their first permanent settlement at St. Mary's City in what is now St. Mary's County.

  7. Kent Island (Maryland) - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Kent_Island_(Maryland)

    Kent Island is part of Queen Anne's County, Maryland, and Maryland's Eastern Shore region. The first English establishment on the island, Kent Fort, was founded in 1631, making Kent Island the oldest English settlement within the present day state of Maryland and the third oldest permanent English settlement in what became the United States ...

  8. Catholic Church in the Thirteen Colonies - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Catholic_Church_in_the...

    The Founding of Maryland (1634) depicts Father Andrew White, a Jesuit missionary (on the left) and colonists meeting the people of the Yaocomico branch of the Piscatawy Indian Nation in St. Mary's City, Maryland, the site of Maryland's first colonial settlement.

  9. Monocacy, Maryland - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Monocacy,_Maryland

    The first settlement created by the settlers of the county was Monocacy, [3] which was founded between 1725 and 1730, [1] [2] making it the oldest settlement in Western Maryland. [3] The town was settled nearby the Monocacy Trail, an old Indian trail that ran along the Monocacy River. [ 3 ]