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  2. Motor program - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_program

    The initial conditions of the movement, such as the proprioceptive information of the limbs and body. The response specifications for the motor programs, which are the parameters used in the generalized motor program, such as speed and force.

  3. Apraxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apraxia

    This is not due to loss of motor or sensory functions. [9] Ideational/conceptual apraxia is having an inability to conceptualize a task and impaired ability to complete multistep actions. This form of apraxia consists of an inability to select and carry out an appropriate motor program. For example, the patient may complete actions in incorrect ...

  4. Motor control - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_function

    These difficulties have led to a more nuanced notion of motor programs known as generalized motor programs. [30]: 240–257 A generalized motor program is a program for a particular class of action, rather than a specific movement. This program is parameterized by the context of the environment and the current state of the organism.

  5. Hypertonia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Hypertonia

    Hypertonia is caused by upper motor neuron lesions which may result from injury, disease, or conditions that involve damage to the central nervous system. The lack of or decrease in upper motor neuron function leads to loss of inhibition with resultant hyperactivity of lower motor neurons .

  6. Motor coordination - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_coordination

    In physiology, motor coordination is the orchestrated movement of multiple body parts as required to accomplish intended actions, like walking. This coordination is achieved by adjusting kinematic and kinetic parameters associated with each body part involved in the intended movement.

  7. Movement disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Movement_disorder

    However Willis' conceptualized the corpus striatum as the seat of motor power in the late 17th century. In mid-19th-century movement disorders were localized to striatum by Choreaby Broadbent and Jackson, and athetosis by Hammond. By the late 19th century, many movement disorders were described, but for most no pathologic correlate was known.

  8. Motor disorder - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Motor_disorder

    Symptoms of motor disorders include tremors, jerks, twitches, spasms, contractions, or gait problems. [citation needed] Tremor is the uncontrollable shaking of an arm or a leg. Twitches or jerks of body parts may occur due to a startling sound or unexpected, sudden pain. Spasms and contractions are temporary abnormal resting positions of hands ...

  9. Locomotor ataxia - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Locomotor_ataxia

    The chilling effects of this condition and its connection to venereal disease are dramatized in the story "Love O' Women" by Rudyard Kipling. Bram Stoker's death certificate named the cause of death as "Locomotor Ataxia 6 months", presumed to be a reference to syphilis. [2] [additional citation(s) needed]