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16 March 1917: Younger brother of Nicholas II Abdicated after a nominal reign of only 18 hours, ending dynastic rule in Russia [124] He is not usually recognised as an emperor, as Russian law did not allow Nicholas II to disinherit his son [125] Holstein-Gottorp-Romanov: Nikolai Nikolaevich
Chairmen of the Provisional Government (1917): Georgy Lvov (March 2 (15) — July 8 (21), 1917) Alexander Kerensky (July 8 (21) — October 25 (November 7), 1917)
All-Russian Congress of Soviets (1917–1938) 1: Lev Kamenev (1883–1936) 9 November 1917 21 November 1917 Communist Party: 2: Yakov Sverdlov (1885–1919) 21 November 1917 16 March 1919 Communist Party — Mikhail Vladimirsky (1874–1951) Acting: 16 March 1919 30 March 1919 Communist Party: 5: Mikhail Kalinin (1875–1946) 30 March 1919 15 ...
The holder is the federation's head of state and has formal presidency over the State Council as well as being the commander in chief of the Russian Armed Forces. The office was introduced in 1918 after the February Revolution with the current office emerging after a referendum of 1991. [ 1 ]
(1894–1917) 2 Ivan Logginovich Goremykin (1839–1917) 1: 5 May 1906 21 July 1906 3 Pyotr Arkadyevich Stolypin (1862–1911) • 21 July 1906 18 September 1911 (Assassinated) 4 Count Vladimir Nikolayevich Kokovtsov (1853–1943) • 22 September 1911 12 February 1914 (2) Ivan Logginovich Goremykin (1839–1917) 2: 12 February 1914 2 February ...
Russian Republic: 1917–1918 General Secretariat of Ukraine: 1917–1918: Russian SFSR: 1917–1922 Ukrainian SSR: 1919–1922 Byelorussian SSR: 1920–1922 Transcaucasian SFSR: 1922–1922: Russian State: 1918–1920 Provisional Priamurye Govt. 1921–1923 full list...
The House of Romanov [b] (also transliterated as Romanoff; Russian: Рома́новы, romanized: Romanovy, IPA: [rɐˈmanəvɨ]) was the reigning imperial house of Russia from 1613 to 1917. They achieved prominence after Anastasia Romanovna married Ivan the Terrible , the first crowned tsar of all Russia .
Under Tsar Nicholas II (reigned 1894–1917), the Russian Empire slowly industrialized while repressing opposition from the center and the far-left.During the 1890s Russia's industrial development led to a large increase in the size of the urban middle class and of the working class, which gave rise to a more dynamic political atmosphere. [1]