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  2. Chondromalacia patellae - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondromalacia_patellae

    Chondromalacia patellae (also known as CMP) is an inflammation of the underside of the patella and softening of the cartilage.. The cartilage under the kneecap is a natural shock absorber, and overuse, injury, and many other factors can cause increased deterioration and breakdown of the cartilage.

  3. Patellofemoral pain syndrome - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Patellofemoral_pain_syndrome

    Patellofemoral pain syndrome is the most common cause of anterior knee pain in the outpatient. [3] [45] Specific populations at high risk of primary PFPS include runners, bicyclists, basketball players, young athletes and females. [46] BMI did not significantly increase risk of developing PFPS in adolescents.

  4. Medial patellofemoral ligament - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Medial_patellofemoral_ligament

    Initial surgery takes approximately one hour, and the patient is usually released on the day of the surgery. [6] Most MPFL surgeries are successful without any complications. MPFL surgeries have a 95% success rate. [9] Complications may include fractures, infections, or blood clots. In children, this surgery can be safely performed in open ...

  5. Chondropathy - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Chondropathy

    Osteoarthritis is very common, affects the joints exposed to high stress and is therefore considered the result of "wear and tear" rather than a true disease. It is treated by Arthroplasty , the replacement of the joint by a synthetic joint made of titanium and teflon.

  6. Osteochondritis dissecans - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Osteochondritis_dissecans

    Medical condition Osteochondritis dissecans A large flap lesion in the femur head typical of late stage Osteochondritis dissecans. In this case, the lesion was caused by avascular necrosis of the bone just under the cartilage. Pronunciation / ˌ ɒ s t i. oʊ k ɒ n ˈ d r aɪ t ɪ s ˈ d ɪ s ɪ k æ n z / Specialty Orthopedic surgery Osteochondritis dissecans (OCD or OD) is a joint disorder ...

  7. Microfracture surgery - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Microfracture_surgery

    The surgery was called "controversial" by many sportswriters, due to a lack of studies on the long-term effects and the fact that an unsuccessful surgery could end an athlete's career. [9] Steadman has also adapted the surgery into a treatment to help reattach torn ligaments (a technique he calls the "healing response").

  8. This disease kills more people than all cancers and accidents ...

    www.aol.com/disease-kills-more-people-cancers...

    The report also called out different rates of risk factors among different races and ethnic groups. Black women were found to have the highest rate of obesity (57.9%) and Asian women had the ...

  9. Knee - Wikipedia

    en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knee

    The knee is a modified hinge joint, a type of synovial joint, which is composed of three functional compartments: the patellofemoral articulation, consisting of the patella, or "kneecap", and the patellar groove on the front of the femur through which it slides; and the medial and lateral tibiofemoral articulations linking the femur, or thigh bone, with the tibia, the main bone of the lower ...