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Medroxyprogesterone acetate [c] Provera [b] Progestin: Oral: 5–10mg/day Depo-Provera [b] Progestin: IM: 150mg every 3 months Depo-SubQ Provera 104: Progestin: SC: 104mg every 3 months Lynestrenol [c] Orgametril [b] Progestin: Oral: 5–10mg/day Finasteride [d] Propecia [b] 5αR inhibitor: Oral: 1mg/day Dutasteride [d] Avodart: 5αR inhibitor ...
They found a 1.4- to 1.5-fold increase risk of HIV acquisition for DMPA users relative to no hormonal contraceptive use. [ 115 ] [ 116 ] In January 2015, the Faculty of Sexual & Reproductive Healthcare of the Royal College of Obstetricians and Gynaecologists issued a statement reaffirming that there is no reason to advise against use of DMPA in ...
1–5 mg/day Dutasteride: Avodart: 5αR inhibitor: Oral: 0.25–0.5 mg/day Progesterone: Prometrium [c] Progestogen: Oral: 100–400 mg/day Medroxyprogesterone acetate: Provera: Progestogen: Oral: 2.5–40 mg/day Depo-Provera: Progestogen: IM: 150 mg every 3 mos: Depo-SubQ Provera 104: Progestogen: SC: 104 mg every 3 mos Hydroxyprogesterone ...
Compared to MPA, medroxyprogesterone is over two orders of magnitude less potent as a progestogen. [8] Medroxyprogesterone is also notable in that it is a minor metabolite of MPA. [9] In addition to its progestagenic activity, medroxyprogesterone is a weak antiandrogen in vitro on human androgen receptor. [10]
With 20 years of use, breast cancer incidence is about 1.5-fold higher with estrogen alone and about 2.5-fold higher with estrogen plus progestogen therapy relative to non-use. [151] The increase in breast cancer risk with estrogen and progestogen therapy was shown to be causal with conjugated estrogens plus medroxyprogesterone acetate in the ...
Use of combined oral contraceptive pills, however, varies widely by country, [18] age, education, and marital status. For example, one third of women aged 16–49 in the United Kingdom use either the combined pill or progestogen-only pill (POP), [19] [20] compared with less than 3% of women in Japan (as of 1950–2014). [21]
Progesterone is used as part of hormone replacement therapy in people who have low progesterone levels, and for other reasons. For purposes of comparison with normal physiological circumstances, luteal phase levels of progesterone are 4 to 30 ng/mL, while follicular phase levels of progesterone are 0.02 to 0.9 ng/mL, menopausal levels are 0.03 to 0.3 ng/mL, and levels of progesterone in men ...
[2] [1] [9] [10] Due to its progestogenic activity, medrogestone has antigonadotropic effects. [1] [2] Medrogestone was described as early as 1963 and was introduced for medical use by at least 1966. [11] [12] [9] It has mostly been discontinued and remains available only in a few countries. [13] [7]